بررسی تأثیر معنویت در کار بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی با تاکید بر نقش واسط تعهد سازمانی

پژوهش نامه مدیریت تحول

مقاله 2، دوره 4، پائیز و زمستان 1391 - شماره پیاپی 8، اسفند 1391، صفحه 29-51   

نوع مقاله: مقالات

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/pmt.v4i8.23467

نویسندگان

حبیب اله دعایی^* ؛ مرتضی عزیزی

چکیده

از جمله پرسش های مهمی که در زمینه معنویت در کار مورد توجه قرار گرفته ، توجه به ارتباط میان این سازه با نگرش-های کاری کارکنان است؛ ازاین رو جهت بررسی تاثیر معنویت در کار بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی کارکنان دانشگاه شیراز به صورت مستقیم و غیر مستقیم (با تاکید بر نقش واسط تعهد سازمانی) چهار فرضیه اصلی مطرح گردیده است. مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری و روش حداقل مربعات جزیی با کمک نرم افزار "اسمارت پی ال اس" و تحلیل پاسخ های 155 نفر از کارکنان غیر هیأت علمی دانشگاه شیراز به منظور بررسی مدل های اندازه گیری و ساختاری و آزمون فرضیه ها مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. نتایج حاصل از پژوهش، نشان می دهد مدل به کار گرفته شده، مدل نظری مناسبی برای پیش بینی پیامدهای رفتاری کارکنان بوده و همه روابط مستقیم میان متغیرهای مدل نیز، معنادار بوده اند. همچنین یافته های تحقیق نشان می دهد معنویت در کار تاثیر تعیین کننده ای بر رفتارهای کمک کننده، رفتارهای کلامی و تعهد سازمانی کارکنان دارد. بنابراین، آگاه کردن مدیران نسبت به وجود این عامل ارزشمند و چگونگی استفاده از آن در پیشبرد اهداف سازمانی، می تواند تاثیر بسزایی در بهبود عملکرد سازمان داشته باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

معنویت در کار؛ رفتار شهروندی سازمانی؛ تعهد سازمانی؛ دانشگاه شیراز

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