اولویت بندی عوامل موثر بر موفقیت یک کالا در رینگ کشاورزی بورس کالای ایران

مجله اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی

مقاله 2، دوره 31، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 35، فروردین 1396، صفحه 27-35   

نوع مقاله: مقالات پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jead2.v31i1.56950

نویسندگان

صدیقه آهنگری؛ سید مجتبی مجاوریان؛ سید علی حسینی یکانی^*

دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری

چکیده

با توجه شفاف نبودن اطلاعات، ساختار سنتی و هم چنین ریسکی بودن فعالیت کشاورزی انتظار می رفت بورس کالای کشاورزی ایران جهت مهار موانع فوق موثر باشد اما این شرکت نتوانست نقش رهبری را در بازار محصولات کشاورزی داشته باشد. در این مطالعه سعی شده است عملکرد رینگ کشاورزی با نگرش بر معیارهای انتخاب کالا در بورس بررسی گردد. در این مطالعه از روش تاکسونومی معمولی و تاکسونومی وزنی از طریق روش آنتروپی شانون استفاده شده است. از میان 19 کالای کشاورزی پذیرش شده در بورس، 10 کالا به دلیل وجود اطلاعات کامل مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. در نهایت محصول برنج و ذرت در صدر محصولات مناسب برای معاملات در بورس شناسایی شدند. بر اساس نتایج حاصله در این مطالعه پیشنهاد می شود، اولا در انتخاب کالا برای ورود به بورس به عواملی مانند ضریب اهمیت و استمرار در عرضه توجه بیشتری شود. با توجه به صدر فهرست کالاها، محصولاتی که مورد حمایت مستقیم و بیش تر دولت قرار دارند در صورت اعتقاد سیاستگذاران به کارکرد این بازار، می تواند به شدت در موفقیت آن موثر باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

انتخاب کالا؛ آنتروپی شانون؛ بورس کالای ایران؛ تاکسونومی عددی؛ رینگ کشاورزی

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