شناسایی گونه های جنسFischer, 1849 Aphelenchoides Aphelenchoididae) Nematoda:) جمع آوری شده از مزارع کلزا در استان خراسان شمالی

پژوهش های حفاظت گیاهان ایران

مقاله 10، دوره 29، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 30، دی 1394، صفحه 558-570   

نوع مقاله: مقالات پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jpp.v29i4.32940

نویسندگان

سمیه باعدل^{* 1}؛ عصمت مهدیخانی مقدم²؛ حمید روحانی²

¹دانشگاخ فردوسی مشهد

²دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

چکیده

به منظور شناسایی نماتدهای انگل گیاهی مزارع کلزای استان خراسان شمالی، طی سال های 1386و1387 تعداد 40 نمونه خاک و ریشه از مزارع مناطق مختلف استان جمع آوری گردید. نماتدهای استخراج شده با استفاده از روش سین هورست ((Sein-horst, 1959 تثبیت و به گلیسرین منتقل شدند. پس از تهیه اسلایدهای میکروسکوپی دائمی، خصوصیات ریخت شناسی و ریخت سنجی نماتدهای استخراج شده با استفاده از میکروسکوپ نوری بررسی شد. در این تحقیق پنج گونه نماتد از جنس Aphelenchoides شامل گونه های A. limberi، A. daubichaensis A. delhiensis، A. confusus و A. rutgersi شناسایی شدند که چهار گونه آخر برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش و توصیف می شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

ریخت شناسی؛ ریخت سنجی؛ نماتدهای انگل گیاهی

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