Studying the Rehabilitation of Valuable Rural Texture and its Effect on the Development of Tourism (Case Study: Hajij Village, Kermanshah Province, Iran)

Journal of Research and Rural Planning

مقاله 5، دوره 9، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 31، اسفند 2020، صفحه 81-108   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jrrp.v9i4.86777

نویسندگان

Peyman Torbi Panah؛ Aeizh Azmi^*

Razi University

چکیده

Purpose- The project of valuable rural texture was proposed with the aim of rehabilitating the tourist villages with valuable physical features. Since the project aimed at developing tourism in tourist villages and preserving the local and cultural features of these areas, conducting a research to study the dimensions and effects of rehabilitation of valuable rural texture on rural tourism was of great importance. Therefore, the present study aimed to study the rehabilitation of valuable rural texture and its effect on tourism in the village of Hajij, Kermanshah, Iran.
Design/methodology/approach- The two groups of population involved in rehabilitation of the rural residential texture were the local people and the tourists. The tools used in this study to collect data were applied, quantitative, and survey methods. The statistical population consisted of 300 tourists and 95 local people.
Findings- The results showed that the rehabilitation of rural valuable texture had positive effects on development of rural tourism. The four variables of attraction of tourists, providing local services to tourists, affecting the performance of governmental and non-governmental organizations and institutions, and the advertising role of rehabilitation of dilapidated texture have been influenced by valuable textures. Local people and tourists were satisfied with the rehabilitation project and reported its great effect on the village.
Practical implications- This study showed that the rehabilitation project of rural valuable texture caused harmony and agreement between the village's new texture and body and its traditional and local texture. Furthermore, rehabilitation of valuable texture gravitated the tourists' attention to the village and increased local employment. Nonetheless, there were challenges to the rehabilitation project of valuable rural texture. One of the most important challenge was the adverse effect of rural tourism on the village's environment, causing pollution and destruction of natural environment.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Valuable Rural Texture؛ Development of Rural Tourism؛ The Village of Hajij؛ Environment

مراجع

Aghili, H., & Aghili, H. (1395/2016). Protection and reconstruction of rural valuable buildings and textures: The relationship between heritage places and tourism industry. Paper presented at the First Competition of the Comprehensive International Conference on Engineering Sciences in Iran, Bandar Anzali, University of Gilan, 1-14. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/doc/545317/

Akrami, G., & Same, R. (1387/2008). Learning: A holistic holistic view, and challenges in rehabilitation of rural valuable texture. Quarterly Journal of Abadi, 15(25), 1-12. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/search/paper

Alimorad Afshari, R. (1391/2012). An exploration in rural development tourism using rural valuable textures (Case study: Malahdare village in Asadabad City). Paper presented at The First National Conference of Tourism and Nature Tourism in Hamedan, Iran. Islamic Azad University of Hamedan, Future Environment Thinkers Company, 1-17. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/doc/195546/

Altrock, U. (2006). Spatial planning and urban development in the new Eu member states: from adjustment to reinvention. USA: Ashgate publishing. https://www.amazon.com/Spatial-Planning-Development-Member-Regional/dp/113827321X

Alvani, S. M. (1375/1996). Crisis and anti-crisis organizations. Journal of Management Knowledge, 36 & 37, 56-63. [In Persian] https://jmk.ut.ac.ir/article_25699.html

Arabi, A., & Entezar Yazdi, H. R. (1387/2008). Investigating intervention methods in urban worn-out structures and presenting an optimal intervention model, The First Conference of Rehabilitation and Reconstruction of Rural valuable textures, Mashhad, December 10th and 11th. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/doc/319570/

Attia, A.S. (2020). Traditional multi-story house (Tower House) in Sana’a City, Yemen: An example of sustainable architecture. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 59(1), 381-387. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820300028

Azizpour, F., & Husseini Hasel, S. (1387/2008). A review of physical changes of villages in Iran with emphasis on rural guide plans. Quarterly Journal of Housing and Revolution, 27(123), 42-54. [In Persian] http://jhre.ir/article-1-97-fa.html

Brown, D. (2003). Rural tourism: An annotated bibliography. Washington, USA: National agricultural library archived file. https://pubs.nal.usda.gov/sites/pubs.nal.usda.gov/files/rural_tourism.html

Chambers, R. (2002). Challenge with professions, challenge areas in rural development (a khormaei Trans.). Tehran: Arghavan Press.

Chao, J. C., & Hsu, K. W. (2018). The impact of Taiwan’s urban-renewal policies, laws and decrees on urban redevelopment and urban disaster prevention. Earth and Environmental Science, 164(1), 1-10. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/164/1/012034

Ghaderi, Z. (1383/2004). The principles of sustainable development planning of rural tourism (1st ed.): The Organizations of Municipalities and Rural Affairs Pres, Tehran. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/doc/177310/

Ghahramani, M. (2012). Development of rural sustainable tourism and the position of rural valuable textures, case study: Simin village in Hamedan city. Iranian journal of tourism and hospitality research, 1(2), 65-80. https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=177532

Ghasemi Ardehaei, A., & Rostamalizade, V. A. (1391/2012). The effects of rural mortgage loans on changes in rural life. Housing, and Environment, 31(139), 67-83. [In Persian] http://jhre.ir/article-1-480-fa.html

Gi Chak, Y. (2007). Tourism in a holistic view (A. Parsaeian, & M. A'rabi, Trans.). Tehran: Cultural Research Office Press.

Jame Kasra, M. (1389/2010). Rehabilitation of rural valuable textures and the challenges, Proceedings of the First International Conference on Rural Housing, (Vol. 1). Rural Texture Planning and Designing, 127-141. [In Persian] https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=124318

Joseph, H., Silvia, S., & Bruce, A. (2003). Living with hog’s inlowa: the impact of livestock facilities on rural residential property values. Center for Agricultural and Rural Development, working paper, 81(4), 1-16. https://ideas.repec.org/p/ias/cpaper/03-wp342.html

Khalid, R., & Sunikka, B. M. (2020). Housing and household practices: practice-based sustainability interventions for low-energy houses in Lahore, Pakistan. Energy for Sustainable Development, 54(1), 148-163. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0973082618316429

Khodadadi, P., & Mohammadnejad, A. (1392/2013). The role of rural valuable textures in tourism development- case study: Javaherzade village, Ramsar city. Tourism Space, 2(8), 59-79. [In Persian] http://gjts.malayeriau.ac.ir/article_520590.html

Kozer, L. & Rosenberg, B. (2007). Fundamental theories of sociology. Trans by Farhamg-Ershad, Tehran: Ney Publication. [In Persian]

Mahdavi, D., Norouzi, A., & Miramini, F. (1396/2017). Rehabilitation of rural valuable texture and its role in development of rural tourism industry-case studies: the villages of abyane, torre, saraqa seyed, and yase chae, Journal of Tourism & Hospitality Research, 7(2), 191-209. [In Persian] http://www.jgeoqeshm.ir/article_49646.html

Paripishbar, R., Mehrabi, M., & Fallahifar, L. (1394/2015). Evaluating the role of tourism and rehabilitation of rural valuable textures in sustainability of rural systems using SWOT model. Paper presented at The National Conference of Sustainable Agriculture, Environment, and Rural Development, Tehran. [In Persian] https://civilica.com/doc/379016/

Roknuddin Eftekhari, A.A., & Ghaderi, A. (1391/2002). The role of tourism in rural development (analysis of theoretical frameworks). Quarterly Journal of Humanities Teacher, 6(2), 23-41. [In Persian] https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=9014

Roknuddin Eftekhari A, Mahdavi D. (1385/2006). The solutions of the rural tourism development with SWOT Methods (Case study: Lavasan-E-Koochak). MJSP.  10 (2) :1-31 [In Persian] http://hsmsp.modares.ac.ir/article-21-5184-fa.html

Saeedi, A. (1388/2009). Foundations of rural geography. Tehran: SAMT. [In Persian]

Salimi Yekta, P., Daryabari, S. J., & Seyed Alipour, S. (1398/2019). Studying rehabilitation and reconstruction of dilapidated textures in 12th district of Tehran city with emphasis on recreating approach. New Perspectives in Human Geography, 11(2), 149-161. [In Persian] https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=498606

Sarhadi, M., Husseini, S.H., & Zamani, A. (1398/2019). Studying the role of education and information in investors' desire to use industrial construction methods in rehabilitation and reconstruction projects of urban dilapidated textures (case study: hamedan city). Urban Research and Planning, 10(38), 101-141. [In Persian] http://jupm.miau.ac.ir/article_3716.html

Sartipipour, M. (1391/2012). The approach of localism in architecture of villages in Iran. Quarterly Journal of Space Economy and Rural Development, 1(2), 129-146. [In Persian] https://serd.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1574-fa.html

Sassano, G. (2018). Involving citizens in the reuse and regeneration of urban peripheral spaces. The Journal of ERSA, 5(1), 33-51. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-43979-2_10

Sojasi Gheydari, H. (1395/2016). Evaluating the effects of guide plan on the environmental quality of rural areas (case study: ramyan city, north and south fenderesk villages). Quarterly journal of Geography and Planning, 20(57), 151-173. [In Persian] https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_5486.html

Tahsildoost, M. (1398/2019). Rehabilitation of rural housing types in terms of thermal comfort energy. Housing and the Rural Environment, 38(167), 3-18. [In Persian] http://jhre.ir/article-1-1746-fa.html

The Center for Specialized Urban-Rural Studies and Services (1385/2006). Management and organization of rural dilapidated textures (1st ed.). The Organizations of Municipalities and Rural Affairs press, Tehran. [In Persian]

Uysal, M., Yaldiz, E., & Aydin, D. (2017). New building design in original rural texture with in the scope of sustainability, a studio experience, Konya. Online Journal of Art and Design, 5(3), 83 -95.

Yaghubi, J., Ranjoor, A., & Khoshnoodifar, Z. (1392/2013). Analyzing the leading varibales in the successful implementation of the rehabilitation and reconstruction projects of rural housing (case study: khodabande village). Geography and Development, 11(32), 149-162. [In Persian] https://journals.usb.ac.ir/article_1169.html

Yang, X., Jang, Y., & Shan, M. (2010). Energy and environment in Chinese rural housing, current status and future perspective. Frontiers of Energy and Power Engineering in China, 1(4), 35-46. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11708-010-0001-5