Reference
Ashhaboun, A (2013). The Beginning and the End in the Arabic Novel, Cairo: darroya llnashr va altozih.[In Arabic].
Barada, M. (1984). Theoretical considerations to define the concept of modernity. Fosoul journal: Modernity in Language and Literature, Part One, 4(3): 10-38. [In Arabic].
Percy. L.(2000). The craft of the novel, traslator: Abdul Sattar Jawad, Majdalawi, 2nd Edition, Amman. [In Arabic].
Hosseini S.&. el. (2019). "Analysis of the Trajai process in the novel Frankenstein in Baghdad by Ahmed Saadawi and Frankenstein Marishli", Journal of Arabic Language and Literature of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. 11 (2): 146-169. Doi: 10.22067/jallv12.i2.85136. [In Persian].
Abdul Majeed. S. (2014). The era of the image, qatar: alamoalmarefat.
Obeid, M. S. (2008). Sahar Al-Nass, Beirut, The Arab Institute for Studies and Publishing. [In Arabic].
Al-Ezzi. H. (2010). Narrative Techniques and Mechanisms of Artistic Formation, Amman: Darghida. [In Arabic].
Dhina. I. (2006). “Narrative Rhythm in the Eastern Enamel of Muhammad Gabriel”, Al Mokhbar Magazine, Research in Algerian Language and Literature, University of Bisker: 187-197. [In Arabic].
Al-Ezzi.M (2017). “Corresponds to the Arts in their Fiction Works”, Nizwa journal. [In Arabic].
Fazl. S.(2003). Styles of Arabic Narration, first edition,Beirut: Dar Al-Mada for Culture and Publishing. [In Arabic].
Forster. E. (1960). The Pillars of the Novel, Cairo: Dar al-Karnak.
Al-Qasrawi. M. (2008). “Theory of Literary Genres, Theory of the Novel as a Model”, Twelfth International Monetary Conference, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. [In Arabic].
Al-Kurdi, A. R. (1996). The novel and the narrative text, Cairo: daraalnashr lljameat. [In Arabic].
Hamidani. H. (1991). The Structure of the Narrative Text, first edition, Morocco: Dar Al-Bayda. [In Arabic].
Lashkar. H (2009). The Arabic Novel and Audiovisual Arts, Book of the Arab magazine, Riyadh. [In Arabic].
Meerhoff. H. (1972). Time in literature,Translated by: Asaad Razzouk, Review: Al-Awadi Al-Wakeel. Cairo/New York, Franklin Institute for Printing and Publishing [In Arabic]..
Niazi, S.& F. Aarji. (2018). "Representation of the third space in the novel of the American granddaughter by Kajehji". Journal of Arabic Language and Literature, Farudsi University of Mashhad. 11(2):76-85. (doi:10.22067/jall.v11i2.56928).[In Persian].
Wadi. T (1996). The Political Novel, Cairo: Egyptian Universities Publishing House. [In Arabic].
Yaqtin.S.(2010). Issues of the New Arabic Novel, Existence and Borders, Cairo: darroya llnashr va altozih. [In Arabic].