بررسی اگزرژی-اقتصادی وانرژی یک سیکل ترکیبی تولید همزمان رانکین بخار و سیکل تبرید اجکتوری با استفاده از انرژی خورشیدی

علوم کاربردی و محاسباتی در مکانیک

مقاله 3، دوره 37، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 40، خرداد 1404، صفحه 29-48   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jacsm.2024.88420.1267

نویسندگان

کورش جواهرده^* ؛ شادی صفری ثابت

دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه گیلان.

چکیده

در این تحقیق سیکل تولید همزمان آبشاری رانکین بخار، سیکل جذبی و سیکل تراکمی اجکتوری با کلکتور خورشیدی سهموی خطی از دیدگاه انرژی، اگزرژی، اقتصادی و اگزرژی-اقتصادی بررسی شده است. نتایج شبیه سازی نشان می دهد که در حالت ورودی پایه، کارکلی 21/35 کیلووات، بازگشت ناپذیری کلی 8/365 کیلووات و بازده اگزرژی کلی 05/12 درصد می باشد. نتایج تحلیل اگزرژی- اقتصادی نیز بیان می کند نرخ هزینه کلی 86/56 دلار برساعت بوده و مقدار فاکتور اگزرژی- اقتصادی 02/45 درصد است که نشان دهنده ی توازن مطلوب بین نرخ هزینه ابتدایی و نرخ هزینه تخریب اگزرژی در سیستم است. همچنین بررسی کلکتور خورشیدی و توربین بخار، به دلیل بیشترین مقدار نرخ هزینه حائز اهمیت است. درنهایت یک تحلیل پارامتریک به منظور بررسی اثر تغییر دمای اواپراتور بخار، اختلاف دمای پینچ اواپراتور بخار، دمای کندانسور بخار و دمای ژنراتور جذبی بر روی عملکرد سیستم از منظر انرژی، اگزرژی و اگزرژی-اقتصادی انجام شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

انرژی خورشیدی؛ سیکل رانکین بخار؛ سیکل تبرید جذبی؛ سیکل تراکمی اجکتوری؛ انرژی؛ اگزرژی-اقتصادی

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