Non-Revenue Water Implications on Organisation Operation Cost and Customer Satisfaction: A Case of Musoma Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Authority (MUWASA)

Journal of Research and Rural Planning

دوره 13، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 46، بهمن 2024، صفحه 73-81   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jrrp.v13i3.2408-1107

نویسنده

Cyril Kalembana Komba^*

Mfumuni, Tanzania.

چکیده

Purpose- This study examined the effects of non-revenue water (NRW) on organisation running costs and customer satisfaction. The intention was to describe the NRW's effects on the MUWASA's performance as a case study. Specifically, it identified factors prompting non-revenue water; described the NRW effects on organisation running costs; and examined the level of customer satisfaction towards service provision.
Design/methodology/approach- A purposive sampling technique was used to pick respondents for the household survey and key informant interview. The study included 100 respondents (70 connected customers and 30 employees of the authority). MUWASA serves 5 zones of the municipality; therefore, the study obtained 70 connected customers from the five zones of the authority. The household survey and the key informant interviews (KII) were the main data collection methods, the survey technique was used to collect data from 100 respondents and seven were involved in key informant interviews.  Descriptive and inferential statistics and content analysis were used in data analysis.
Findings- The findings have indicated that NRW affects the water utility revenue collection, and organisation running costs, which jeopardizes customer satisfaction with the organizational service delivery. 
Originality/value- Based on the National Water Policy of 2002 which aims at achieving sustainable, effective, and efficient development and management of Water Supply and Sanitation one of its objectives is to create an enabling environment and appropriate incentives for the delivery of reliable, sustainable, and affordable water supply and sanitation services. Therefore, the findings of this study are a catalyst for the improvement of the set policy objectives and enhance interventions where necessary.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Non-revenue water؛ customer satisfaction؛ operation costs؛ connected customers؛ water service؛ Water connection

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