Hydrogeochemical and spectroscopic studies of radioactive materials in Ayrakan and Cheshmeh Shotori areas, northeastern Isfahan province

زمین شناسی اقتصادی

Article 3, Volume 3, Issue 2 - Serial Number 5, February 2012, Pages 147-163   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/econg.v3i2.11423

Authors

Mostafa Esmaeili Vardanjani^{* 1}; Reza Shamsipour Dehkordi¹; Kaveh Pazand²; Davood Rahi¹

¹Isfahan

²Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University

Abstract

Groundwaters hydrochemistry of Ayrakan and Cheshmeh Shotori areas and geochemistry of rare earth elements, indicate Ayrakan alkali granite as the origin of uranium and other dissolved elements in groundwaters of these areas. Geochemical and hydrogeochemical studies as well as the trend of uranium and thorium transition and mobility in aqueous environments of these areas indicate uranium adsorption by iron hydroxide (goethite) as the deterrent agent against uranium transition and mobility from depth to surface. Gamma-ray spectroscopic study of sediments from Cheshmeh Shotori area by HPGe detector indicates the presence of 226Ra in high contents and as the radioactive nuclide that is the reason for high activity of these sediments. Production of 226Ra from 238U decay, shorter half-life of 226Ra compared to 238U, radium transition by groundwaters from depth to surface as well as hydrogeochemical evidences, all suggest the possibility of existence of hidden uranium deposit and uranium mineralization in depth and the distance between Ayrakan and Cheshmeh Shotori areas.

Keywords

Ayrakan and Cheshmeh Shotori areas; uranium; thorium; adsorption; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; radioactive nuclide

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