Criminal Policy of Law of Enforcing General Policies of Article 44 of the Constitution

دانشنامه حقوق اقتصادی

Article 3, Volume 21, Issue 5, July 2014   

Document Type: Scientific research

DOI: 10.22067/le.v21i5.48143

Authors

Seyed Hossein Hosseini^* ; Zahra Ahmadi

Abstract

To enforce general policies of article 44, ''law of enforcing general policies of article 44 of the constitution'' was recently approved by Islamic consultative assembly. The main objective of the present paper is analysis and study of aspects of criminal policy inserted in the law through identification of criminal behaviors and predicted responses.
With respect to criminal phenomenon, study the different substances of the law implies diversity in behaviors in the form of traditional and modern crimes. So, different considerations form the basis of criminology including investment facilitation, preventing interferences in assignment process and supporting new rights called competition rights. In view of time, responses are divided into action and reaction responses. Privatization, disregulation, civil participation, determination of behavioral codes are action measures considered in this law. Reaction responses are also diverse and include different types of penal, administrative, civil and amendatory responses.
Criminal policy inserted in the law coupled with aforementioned features indicate legislator moving to new items of removing crime, penal and judge.

Keywords

criminal policy; law of article 44; competition rights; Monopoly; Privatization; Competition

References

[1]- Ardebili. M.a. (2007) General Criminal Law.Tehran: Mizan Publisher.(in Persian). ##

[2]- Delmas- Marty. M. ( 2008).The Grand System of Criminal Policy. Tehran: Mizan Publisher. (in Persian). ##

[3]- ______,(1997). From Criminal law to Criminal Policy. Ali-Hossein Nadjafi Abrandabadi, translater, Useful Letter Journal. (in Persian). ##

[4]- Eravanian. A.(2009). Criminal policy; Its Historical, Structure, and Chracteristics. Ali-Hossein Nadjafi Abrandabadi. Essays on Criminal Sciences, Tehran: Mizan Publisher. (in Persian). ##

[5]- Hosseini. S.S.(2009). Occasions of Enforcing General Policies of Article 44, parliament and Reserch Journal. (in Persian). ##

[6]- Institute for Trade Studies& Research. (1981) Familiar with

Policies of Article 44 of the Constitution. Tehran. Institute for Trade Studies& Research. (in Persian). ##

[7]- Langseth. P. & Others,(2004) The Global Programme Against Corruption. (UN AnticorruptionToolkit), United Nations Office on Drugs & Crime.Vienna

[8]- Lazerges. C. (2003). An Introduction to Criminal Policy. Tehran: Mizan Publisher. (in Persian). ##

[9]- Nadjafi Abrandabadi. A.H. (1999-2000). Pleadings of Criminology Lesson. ##

[10]- Office of Economic Studies, (2006). Competition Policis and Competition Law: Compatibility and Preconditions of his Effective enforcing. Plan and Economic Assistance.Trade Ministry.(in Persian). ##

[11]- Sadeghi. T. (2007) Principals of Competition Law Looking at Its Bill. Theology and Law Journal. (in Persian). ##

[12]- Samavati. H.(1995). An Introduction to Competition Law( A Comparative Study) Tehran: Ferdowsi Publisher. (in Persian). ##