The Effect of Using Rumen Protected Methionine (Mepron) on Production and Reproduction Performance of Holstein Lactating Cows during Early Lactation under Field Condition

پژوهشهای علوم دامی ایران

Article 5, Volume 4, Issue 2 - Serial Number 10, June 2012   

Document Type: Scientific - Research Articles

DOI: 10.22067/ijasr.v4i2.15137

Authors

Mohammad Khorvash¹; Hossein Yazdani¹; Ehsan Mahjoobi^{* 2}; Rasoul Kowsar¹; Gholamreza Ghorbaneikharage¹

¹Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.

²Department of Animal Science, Zanjan Faculty of Agriculture, Zanjan, Iran

Abstract

In order to examine the effect of using rumen protected methionine (Mepron, Evonik Industries, Hanau, Germany) on productive and reproductive performance under field condition, 195 Holstein cows were used in a unbalanced completely randomized design and 2 groups. Experimental treatments consisted of: 1) control group with 110 Holstein dairy cows (71±51 DIM and 47.5±12 milk yield) and without Mepron and 2) experimental group with 85 Holstein dairy cows (85±59 DIM and 47.0±12 milk yield) and 13 g Mepron per cow/d. Cows were group fed with TMR and 4 times a day. The diets were balanced with AminoCow® software. Using Mepron decreased CP content from 17.05% in control group to 16.47% in experimental group, while other nutrients were similar between two diets. Adding Mepron to diet resulted in a significant increase in dry matter intake (P

Keywords

Rumen protected methionine; Performance; reproduction; Holstein cow