اثر بخشی مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی- رفتاری بر ارتقای کیفیت زندگی زنان دارای سرطان پستان

پژوهش های روان شناسی بالینی و مشاوره

مقاله 7، دوره 6، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 12، بهمن 1395، صفحه 96-110   

نوع مقاله: پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/ijap.v6i2.33858

نویسندگان

ژاله حبیبی^{* 1}؛ مجتبی حبیبی²؛ مونا ملک زاده³؛ نیکزاد قنبری⁴

¹آزاد علوم تحقیقات مازندران

²پژوهشکده خانواده دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران

³دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی تهران

⁴تربیت مدرس

چکیده

هدف: بررسی اثربخشی مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری بر ارتقای کیفیت زندگی زنان دارای سرطان پستان طراحی شده است.
روش: با استفاده از نمونه گیری در دسترس تعداد 40 بیمار دارای سرطان پستان انتخاب و بطور تصادفی در دو گروه کنترل و آزمایش قرار گرفتند. استفاده از یک طرح پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل، گروه آزمایش طی 10 جلسه تحت شیوه‌های آموزش مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری قرار گرفت، در حالی که در این مدت گروه کنترل هیچ مداخله ای را دریافت نکردند. هر دو گروه در پیش آزمون و پس آزمون با استفاده از مقیاس کیفیت زندگیSF-12 مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند و نتایج با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیری تحلیل شد.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که بین دو گروه در پیش آزمون تفاوت معنی‌دار وجود نداشت، اما آموزش مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری در گروه آزمایش، نمرات مولفه های کیفیت زندگی را بطور معنی‌داری (05/0p

کلیدواژه‌ها

سرطان پستان؛ کیفیت زندگی؛ مدیریت استرس؛ شیوه شناختی رفتاری؛ زنان

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