(Brief report) Variation in Tomato Varieties Response to Egyptian Broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca) Infection

پژوهش های حفاظت گیاهان ایران

Article 10, Volume 28, Issue 3 - Serial Number 28, September 2014, Pages 425-428   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/jpp.v28i3.43596

Authors

S. Tokasi^{* 1}; M. Banayan Awal¹; H. Rahimiyan Mashhadi²; A. Ganbari¹; E. Kazerooni Monfared³

¹Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

²Tehran University

³University of Apply and Technology, Rasht

Abstract

In this study, the susceptibility of twenty-nine tomato varieties to broomrape infection under glasshouse conditions was investigated. Results showed that Differences in susceptibility to infection were significant among tomato varieties. Significant differences were in number and time of broomrape shoots emerging, broomrape dry weigh (shoots and tubercles) and growth and fruit yield of tomato. Moderate levels of resistance were obtained in Viva, Caligen 86, Hyb. PS 6515, Hyb.Firenze (PS 8094) and Cal-jN3 among other tomato varieties. In contrast, varieties of Kimia-Falat, Hyb. Petopride II and Hyb. AP865 were the most susceptible hosts to Orobanche aegyptiaca.

Keywords

Broomrape; Lycopersicon esculentum; Parasitic weed; susceptibility; Tolerance

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