Analytical Typology of Applicability from the Viewpoint of Allamah Tabatabai

علوم قرآن و حدیث

Article 10, Volume 55, Issue 2 - Serial Number 111, February 2024, Pages 251-274   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/jquran.2023.71581.1146

Author

Muhammad Hadi Ghahari Kermani^*

Assistant Professor, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman

Abstract

In many hadiths, the contents of the Quranic verses have been applied to instances and cases. This is considered as one of the most important reasons for the Quran's everlastingness. Allamah Tabatabai has, based on traditions, named this jar-y and taṭbīq (applicability). The main question is that according to Allamah Tabatabai, what types the narrations of applicability can be divided into. In this article, the traditions of applicability in Al-Tafsīr al-Mīzān were examined with a descriptive and analytical method and it was found that these instances are of two general types: either they are cases of the time the verse was revealed, and there can also be similar cases for the verse that occur in the passage of time, or they are not cases of the time of revelation, but they are cases that occur in the passage of time. These two types, in turn, can be divided into three types which are respectively as follows: the internal instance of the verse at the time of revelation, the instance of absoluteness or generality at the time of revelation, the most perfect instance of absoluteness or generality at the time of revelation, the internal instance of the verse during the passage of time, the instance of absoluteness or generality in the passage of time, the most perfect instance of absoluteness or generality in the passage of time. Of course, in some cases, Allamah has also referred to the inner meaning of the verse as applicability.

Keywords

applicability; types of applicability; Allamah Tabatabai; Al-Tafsīr al-Mīzān

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