A Comprehensive Model of Glorifying the Holy Prophet and Ahl al-Bayt (P.B.U.T.) based on the Analysis of the Content of Imam Sajjad's (P.B.U.H.) ‘Arafah Prayer

علوم قرآن و حدیث

Article 5, Volume 55, Issue 2 - Serial Number 111, February 2024, Pages 117-154   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/jquran.2023.67775.1008

Authors

Bibisadat Razi Bahabadi¹; Mohammad Etratdoost^{* 2}; faeze Mohammadi³

¹Department of Quranic Studies and Hadith, Faculty of Theology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran

²Assistant Professor, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University

³MA graduate, Alzahra University

Abstract

One of the most frequently repeated sentences in the narrated supplications, especially the supplications quoted from Imam Sajjad (P.B.U.H.) in al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya, is the invocation of ṣalawāt (blessings upon Muhammad and his family (P.B.U.T.)). Various reasons have been expressed for this, the most important of which is that it is an attempt to explain the true position of Ahl al-Bayt (P.B.U.T.) in the Islamic society. Nevertheless, it is still a question how and with what strategies Imam Sajjad (P.B.U.H.) did this, and what expressions he did use to introduce them in ṣalawāt, and finally what a model he offered for glorifying this family and introducing their high status and dignity. In this article, we try to qualitatively and descriptively analyze the set of themes expressed about this issue, and finally infer a comprehensive model of glorifying the Holy Prophet and Ahl al-Bayt (P.B.U.T.). The research findings show that these contents can be classified under five categories with many details, which are as follows: the definition of glorification, features to be glorified, characteristics of desirable glorification, effects of glorification, and introduction of glorifiers.

Keywords

Imam Sajjad; ‘Arafah prayer; al-Ṣaḥīfa al-Sajjādiyya; glorification; ṣalawāt; Content analysis method

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