بررسی‌ های مغناطیس سنجی در کانسار آهن خسروآباد، شمال شرقی سنقر (استان کرمانشاه)

زمین شناسی اقتصادی

دوره 16، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 40، 1403، صفحه 79-112   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/econg.2024.85641.1096

نویسندگان

بهزاد مهرابی^{* 1}؛ مجید قاسمی سیانی²؛ حامد ابراهیمی فرد³؛ الناز گراوندی³؛ ابراهیم شاهین⁴

¹استاد، گروه ژئوشیمی، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

²دانشیار، گروه ژئوشیمی، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

³دانشجوی دکتری، گروه ژئوشیمی، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

⁴کارشناس ژئوفیزیک، سازمان زمین شناسی و اکتشافات معدنی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

کانسار آهن خسروآباد در 130 کیلومتری کرمانشاه و 30 کیلومتری شمال‌شرقی شهرستان سنقر در روستای خسروآباد و در پهنه زمین ­ساختی سنندج- سیرجان واقع‌شده است. بر اساس مشاهدات صحرایی، واحدهای رخنمون ­یافته در منطقه شامل مجموعه آتشفشانی- رسوبی سنقر بوده که متشکل از سنگ ­های آتشفشانی آندزیت­ بازالتی و سنگ‌های آهکی است. توده کوارتزمونزونیتی در مجموعه یادشده نفوذ‌کرده است و ضمن ایجاد دگرگونی همبری در حد رخساره شیست سبز، با ایجاد هاله ­های دگرسانی گرمابی، محلول­ های آهن‌دار را با تغییر شرایط فیزیکوشیمیایی ناپایدار کرده و در مرز بین واحد ­آهکی با واحد آندزیت ­بازالتی و در همبری با توده کوارتزمونزونیتی، متمرکز کرده است. محدود بودن رخداد آهن به محل همبری این واحدها با توده کوارتزمونزونیتی و وجود کانی‌شناسی اسکارن، گواه بر تشکیل اسکارن آهن است. بررسی‌های ژئوفیزیکی به روش مغناطیس‌سنجی در 1305 ایستگاه در وسعت 6/3 کیلومترمربع برای تعیین نواحی پر پتانسیل کانی‌سازی آهن و همچنین بررسی گسترش عمقی کانی‌سازی انجام‌شد. در این پژوهش نقشه‌های مغناطیس کل، برگردان به قطب، سیگنال تحلیلی و ادامه فراسو تهیه‌شد. بر اساس نتایج به‌دست‌آمده از این بررسی‌ها، چهار بلوک بی‌هنجاری An(A)-An(A`)-An(B)-An(C) در محدوده مورد بررسی شناسایی شدند که بی‌هنجاری‌ An(C) سطحی‌تر است و گسترش عمقی حدود 50 متر دارد و دیگر بی‌هنجاری‌ها گسترش عمقی بیشتری دارند. بیشینه بی ­هنجاری مغناطیسی در نقشه­ های شدت میدان کل و RTP به ترتیب حدود 1/46426 و 6/49474 نانوتسلا در یک روند شمال ­شرقی- جنوب­ غربی و منطبق با محل برخورد واحدهای متاآندزیت­ بازالتی و سنگ ­آهک متبلور است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

مغناطیس‌سنجی؛ تخمین عمق؛ مدل سازی بی‌هنجاری‌های مغناطیسی؛ خسروآباد

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