دامنه مطالعات ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن

پژوهش ‎های جغرافیای سیاسی

مقاله 3، دوره 1، شماره 3، آبان 1395، صفحه 95-128   

نوع مقاله: مقالات علمی -پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/pg.v3i3.57479

نویسندگان

فاطمه سادات میراحمدی^* ؛ یاشار ذکی

دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

پست مدرنیسم بسیاری از فرضیات پایه ای ژئوپلیتیک را با سستی مواجه کرده است. این تحقیق که از نوع تحقیقات بنیادی نظری است، با استفاده از روش توصیفی- تحلیلی، با بررسی بنیان‌‌های فکری و فلسفی ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن، تلاش دارد به این سؤال پاسخ گوید که دامنه مطالعات ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن چه مباحثی است. نتیجه تحقیق نشان می دهد مباحث ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن تأثیر پذیرفته از بحث های پست مدرن در کل علوم اجتماعی و نیز کل جغرافیای انسانی بوده است. می توان دو خط سیر کلی را در مطالعات ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن تشخیص داد. اول، در نظر گرفتن ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن به عنوان تردید نسبت به فراروایت های ژئوپلیتیکی، که در این زمینه به شالوده شکنی علم ژئوپلیتیک پرداخته می شود. دوم، در نظر گرفتن ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن به عنوان مطالعه بعات ناشی از زیر سؤال رفتن پندار ژئوپلیتیکی مدرن، که در این زمینه به تحلیل مسائلی مانند فضای جریان ها، فشردگی زمان-فضا، واقلمروآگاهی، کرونوپلیتیک، اینفوپلیتیک و تبعات آن‌ها برای تحلیل های ژئوپلیتیکی پرداخته می شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

پست مدرنیسم؛ ژئوپلیتیک؛ ژئوپلیتیک پست مدرن؛ فراروایت؛ پندار ژئوپلیتیکی مدرن

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