1-قورچی، ت.، ف. قنبری و ط. ابراهیمی.1391. بررسی تاثیر افزودنی های مختلف بر پایداری هوازی، ترکیب شیمیایی و میکروب های سیلاژ ذرت. نشریه پژوهش های علوم دامی ایران. 4:344-235.
2-AOAC. 2000. Official Methods of Analysis of Association of Analytical Chemists, 17Ed. Horwitz, W. (Ed). Gaithersburg, Maryland,U.S.A. Pp. 1, 6, 14-15, 33.
3-Arieli, A., D. Sklan., and G. Kissil. 1993. Note on nutritivevalue of Ulva lactuca for ruminants. Anim. Prod. 53:329-331.
4-Allen, V. G., K. R. Pond., K. K. Saker., J. P. Fontenot., C. P. Bagley., R. L. Ivy., R. R. Evans., C. P. Brown., M. F. Miller., J. L. Montgomery., T. M. Dettle., and D. B. Wester. 2001. Tasco-Forage: III. Influence of a extract on performance, monocyte immunecell response and carcass characteristics in feed lot-finished steers. J. Anim Sci. 79:1032–1040.
5-Archer, G. S., T. H. Friend., D. Caldwell., K. Amiss., and P. D. Krawczel. 2007. Effect of the seaweed Ascephyllumnodosum on lambs during forced walking and transport. J Anim Sci. 85: 225 – 232.
6-Casas, M., H. Hernandes., A. Marin., R. Aguila., and S. Carrillo. 2003. of Sargassum spp. algae as supplement for goat's cattle. XIII Congreso Latinoamericanode Nutricion. Acapulco Guerrero, 9-13 NoviembreMexico. 263 pp.
7-Casas, M., H. Hernandes., A. Marin., R. Aguila., C.J. Hernandez., I. Sanchez., and S. Carrillo. 2006. TheseaweedSargassum(Sargassaceae) as tropical alternativefor goat’s feeding. Rev Biol Trop. 54(1): 83-92.
8-Gojon, B. H. H., D. A. Siqueiros., and H. Hernandez. 2008. In situ ruminal digestibility and degradability of Macrocystis pyrifera and Sargassum spp in bovine livestock. Cien Mar.24:463-481.
9-Hansen, H. R., B. L. Hector., and J. Feldmann. 2003. A qualitativeand quantitative evaluation of the seaweed diet of North Ronaldsay sheep. Anim. Feed Sci.Technol 105: 21-28.
10-Karla, J. M., and S. Brooke. 2003.Nutritional composition of edible Hawaiian seaweeds. J ofApplied Phycology.15: 513–524.
11-Marin, A. A. 1999. Utilizacion del alga Sargassum spp. Comocomplemento alimenticio de ganado ovino. Centro Interdisciplinariode Ciencias Marinas. I.P.N. La Paz, BajaCalifornia Sur, Mexico. Tesis de Maestria. 86 pp.
12-Orskov, E. R., and Y. McDonald. 1979. The estimation of protein degradability in the rumen from determining the digestibility of feeds in the rumen. Journal Agricultural Science, Cambridge. 92:499-503.
13-SAS Institute. 2000. SAS/STAT User's Giude Release 6.12. SAS Inst., Inc., Carry, N.C.
14-Saker, K. E., V. G. Allen., J. P Fontenot., C. P. Bagley., R. L. Ivy., R. R Evans., and D. B. Wester. 2001.Tasco-Forage:II. Monocyte immune cell response and performance of beef steers grazing tall fescue treated with a seaweed extract. J. Anim Sci. 79:1022–1031.
15-Satter, L. D., and L. L. Slyter. 1974. Effect of ammonia concentrationon rumen microbial protein production in vitro. Br.JNutr. 32: 199-208.
16-Turner, J. L., S. S. Dritz., J. J. Higgins., and J. E. Minton. 2002. Effects of Ascophyllum nodosum extract on growth performance and immune function of young pigs challenged with Salmonellaty pH imurium. J. Anim Sci.80:1947–1953.
17-Van Soest, P. J., J. B Robertson., and B. A .Lewis.1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and non-starch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrtion. J. Dairy Sci.74:3583-3597.
18-Ventura, M. R., and J. I. R Castanon.1997. The nutritive value of seaweed(Ulva lactuca) for goats. J.Small.Rum. Res.29:325-327.
19-Wilkie, A. C and W. W. Mulbry. 2002. Recovery of dairy manure nutrients benthic fresh water algae. Bioresour. Technol.84(1):81-91.
20-Zubia, M., C. E. Papyri, E. Deslandes., and J. Guezennec. 2003. Chemical composition of attached and drift specimens of Sargassum mangarevense and Turbinaria ornata (Phaeophyta: Fucales) from Tahiti, French Polynesia. BotanicMarina. 46; 6; 562–571.