Alipormiyandohi, Z., Mahmody, S., Behdani, M., and Sayari, M.H. 2012. The effect of manure, bio-chemical and corm size, yield and yield components of saffron (Crocus sativus L.). Research Publication Saffron 1(2): 73-84. (In Persian with English Summary)
Amin, M.H., Koshapor, M., and Polzadeh, H. 2001. The effect of aqueous extracts of shallot on Sodomonus Aeruginosa infection in mice after burn. Proceedings of the Fourth Congress of Microbiology, Tehran University of Witness pp. 195-216. (In Persian)
Arefi, A., Kafi, M., and Khazayi, H. 2011. Evaluation of different levels of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on yield, photosynthesis and photosynthesis pigment, chlorophyll and nitrogen concentration, of shallot (Allium altissimum Regel). Journal of Agroecology 4(2): 214-207. (In Persian with English Summary)
Barile, E., Capasso, R., Izzo, A.A., Lanzotti, V., Sajjadi, S.E., and Zolfaghari, B. 2005. Structureactivity relationships for saponins from Allium hirtifolium and Allium elburzense and their antispasmodic activity. Planta Medica 71: 1010-1018.
Baybordi, Y.M., and Maakooti, M.J. 1982. Study on different organic fertilizer resources (manure, compost and vermicompost) on Azarshahr red onion quality and quantity in two regions of Bonab and Khosrowshahr. 21(1):33-43.
Behdani1, M.A., Koocheki, A., Nassiri Mahallati, M., and Rezvani Moghaddam, P. 2005. Evaluation of quantitative relationships between saffron yield and nutrition (on farm trial). Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research 3(1): 1-14. (In Persian with English Summary)
Brewster, J.L., and Butler, H.A. 1989. Effects of nitrogen supply on bulb development in onion Allium cepa L. Journal of Experimental Botany 4(219): 1155-1162.
Dash, M.C., and Petra, U.C. 1979. Vermicompost production and nitrogen contribution to soil by a tropical earthworm population from a grassland site in Orissa India. Ecological and Biological Soil Journal. 16: 79- 83.
Eyshi Rezayi, A. 2012. Quantitative analysis of the impact of uneven environment growth condition on carbon allocation, yield and growth modeling of shallot (Allium altissimum Regel). PhD Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. (In Persian with English Summary)
Gupta, L., Vates, S.K., and Briji, L. 1998. How cheap can a medicinal plant species be? Current Science 74: 555-556.
Hanelt, P., Schultze-Motel, J., Fritsch, R., Kruse, J., Maaß, H.I., Ohle, H., and Pistrick, K. 1992. The Genus Allium taxonom Problems and Genetic Resources, Gatersleben Approach pp. 107 -123.
Haro, R.J, Otegui, M.E., Collino, D.J., and Dardanelli, J.L. 2007. Environmental effects on seed yield determination of irrigated peanut crops: Links with radiation use efficiency and crop growth rate. Field Crops Research 103: 217-228.
Kheirkhah, M., and Dadkhah, A. 2006. Shallot phenology study (Allium altissimum Regel.) and investigation its domestication possibility. Science and Technology 5: 9-15.
Kheirkhah, M., and Dadkhah, A. 2009. Study of Allium altissimum Regel. Phenology and consider how to domesticating it. Horticulture Researches in Pajouhesh and Sazandegi 82: 19-24.
Koocheki, A., Rezvanimoghadam, P., Mollafilabi, A., and Seyedi, S.M. 2012. Study of Agricultural properties of saffron corms (Crocus sativus L.) in response to levels of high density planting and manure in second year. Journal of Research Saffron 1(2): 155-144. (In Persian with English Summary)
Koocheki, A., Jahani, M., Tabrizi, L., and Mohammadabadi, A.A. 2011. Investigation on the effect of biofertilizer, chemical fertilizer and plant density on yield and corm criteria of saffron (Crocus sativus L.). Journal of Water Soil 25(1): 196-206. (In Persian with English Summary)
Pandy, D.P., and Srivastava, R.P. 1979. A note on the effect of the size of corms on the sprouting and flowering of saffron. Progressive Horticulture 6(23): 86-92.
Rezvan, S. 2011. Investigation some agro physiological characteris of shallots (Allium altissimum Regel.). PhD Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. (In Persian with English Summary)
Rezvani Moghaddam, P., Mohammad Abadi, A.A., Fallahi, J., and Aghhavani Shajari, M. 2010. Effects of chemical and organic fertilizers on number of corm and stigma yield of saffron (Crocus sativus). 59th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research. Antalya Turkey.
Sabzavari, S., Kafi, M., Bannayan, M., and Khazaee, H.R. 2014. Study of thermal needs, growth characteristics and function of two Allium altissimum and A. hertifulium mosquitoes in different treatments of density, onion weight and stem elongation. Journal of Agroecology 6(4): 836-847. (In Persian with English Summary)
Sinclair, T.R., and Jamieson, P.D. 2006. Grain number, wheat yield. And bottingbeer: An analysis. Field Crops Research 98: 60-67.
Stearn, W.T., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Vaentine, D.H., Walters, S.M., and Webb, D.A. 1980. Flora Europeae, volume: 5. Cambridge. England.
Tei, F., Scaife, A., and Aikman, D.P. 1996. Growth of lettuce, onion, and red beet. 1. Growth analysis, light interception, and radiation use efficiency. Annals of Botany 78: 633-643.
Werker, A.R., and Jaggard, K.W. 1998. Dependence of sugar beet yield on light interception and evapotranspiration. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 89: 229-240.