Effect of Nicosulfuron soil Residual on the Growth, Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

پژوهشهای زراعی ایران

Article 9, Volume 13, Issue 2 - Serial Number 38, July 2015, Pages 287-297   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/gsc.v13i2.28832

Authors

Z Soleimanpoor Naghibi^{* 1}; E Izadi Darbandi; M Rastgoo¹; M Parsa¹; A Asgharzadeh²

¹Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

²Research Institute of water and soil

Abstract

In order to study the effect of soil residues of Nicosulfuron herbicide on growth, nodulation and biological nitrogen fixation in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), two greenhouse experiment was conducted. Experimental design was completely randomized design in a factorial arrangement with three replications. The experiment was conducted in two stages. In the first experiment, treatments were, residues of Nicosulfuron in soil (Zero, 0. 307, 0.769, 1.53, 3.07, 4.6, 6.14 and 9.21 μg kg-1 soil) and chickpea genotypes (Hashem, ILC482, Kaka, Kermanshahi). In the first experiment, chickpea genotypes did not germinate, therefore levels of residues of herbicide modified, and the effect of five levels (0, 0.0153, 0.0307,0.076 and 0. μg kg-1 soil) of residual of Nicosulfuron herbicide were studied in other experiment on four mentioned genotypes of chickpea. Shoot biomass, root biomass, nodule biomass, number of nodules and total nitrogen of plant were measured, at the beginning of the reproductive stage of plants. The results showed that Nicosulfuron residues reduced all traits of chickpea genotypes, significantly. Based on ED50, among chickpea genotypes, Hashem was the most tolerant genotypes in terms of shoot and roots biomass production to Nicosulfuron residue and ILC482 and Kermanshahi genotypes showed the most sensitivity to residues of Nicosulfuron in terms of shoot and root biomass, respectively.

Keywords

Hashem genotyoe; ILC482 genotype; Kaka genotype; Kermanshahi genotype; Residue of herbicide in soil

References

1- پارسا، م. و ع. باقری. 1387. حبوبات. انتشارات جهاد دانشگاهی مشهد. مشهد. 522 صفحه.

2- زند، ا.، س. ک. موسوی، و ا. صدری. 1387. علف‌کش‌ها و روش های کاربرد آن با رویکرد بهینه سازی و کاهش مصرف. انتشارات جهاد دانشگاهی مشهد. مشهد. 567 صفحه.

3- Abd-Alla, M. H., S. A. Omar., and S. Karanzha. 2000. The impact of pesticides on arbuscular mycorrhizal and nitrogen-fixing symbioses in legumes. Applied Soil Ecology. 14:191-200.

4- Anderson, A. 2001.The effect of acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibiting herbicides on the growth, yield and nitrogen fixation of select legumes .PhD thesise, Adelaide University.

5- Anderson, A., Baldock, J.A., Rogers, S.L., Bellotti, W., and Gill G. 2004. Influence of chlorsulfuron on rhizobial growth, nodule formation, and nitrogen fixation with chickpea. Australin Journal of Agriculture Research. 55:1059-1070.

6- Drew, E., Vadakattua, G., and Lawrence, l. 2006. Herbicide limit nitrogen fixation ability .farming ahead, cropping pulses.28-30.

7- Datta, A., Sindel, B. M., Kristiansen, P., Jessop, R. S., and Felton, W. L. 2009. Effect of isoxaflutole on the growth, nodulation and nitrogen fixation of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Crop Protection .28:923-927.

8- Djuric, S., and Jarak, M. 2006. The effect of sulphonylurea herbicides on the microbial activity in soil under maize. Annals of the faculty of engineering Hunedoara.1:3-4.

9- European Food Safety Authority Scientific Report. 2007. Conclusion regarding the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance nicosulfuron.120:1-91.

10- FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). Specifications and evaluations for agricultural pesticides.2005. Nicosulfuron.

11- Fox, J.E., Starcevic, M., Kow, K., Burow, M.E., McLachlan, J.A. 2001. Endocrine disrupters and flavonoid signaling. Nature. 413:128-129.

12- Fox, J.E., Starcevic, M., Jones, P.E., Burow, M.E., and McLachlan, J.A. 2004. Pyhotestrogen signaling and symbiotic gene activation are disrupted by endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Environ Health Perspec. 112:672-677.

13- Friesen, G.H.,Wall, D.A.1991.Residual effect of CGA-131036 and chlorsulfuron on spring snow rotational crops. Weed science.39:280-283.

14- Farquharson, R. L. 2009. The impact of acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibiting herbicides on symbiotic nitrogen fixation of grain and pasture legumes. Ph.D Thesis, Adelaide University.

15- Halloway, K.L., Kookana, R.S., Noy, D.M., Smith, J.G., and Wilhelm, N. 2006. Crop damage caused by residual Acetolactate synthase herbicides in the soils of south-eastern Australia.46:1323-1331.

16- Iswaran, V., and Marwah, T. S. 1980. Amodified rapid Kjeldahl method for determination of total nitrogen in agriculture and biological materials. Geobios. 7: 281 - 282.

17- James, T., and Trolove, M. 2009. Persistence of residual herbicides in maize silage fields.Foundational for arable research. 66:1-2.

18- Moyer, J. R., Esau, R., and Kozub, G. C.1990. Chlorsulfuron persistence and response of nine rotational crops in alkaline soil of southern Alberta. Weed Technology. 4: 543-548.

19- Moorman, T.B., Becerril, J.M., ydon, J.L., and Duke, S.O. 1992. Production of hydroxybenzoic acids by Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains after treatment with glyphosate. Journal Agriculture Food Chemistry. 40:289-293.

20- Martensson, A.M. 1992. Effects of agrochemicals and heavy metals on fast-growing rhizobia and their symbiosis with small-seeded legumes. Soil Biology. Biochemistry. 24:435-445.

21- Moyer, J.R., and Hamman, W.M. 2001. Factors affecting the toxicity of MON 37500 residues to following crops, Weed technology.15:42-47.

22- Niina, K. 2008. Influence of residual flucarbazone-sodium on inoculation success measured by growth parameters,nitrogen fixation , and nodule occupancy of field pea . MSc thesis, University of Saskatchewan.

23- Rogers, S., and Baldock, J. 2003. Herbicide link to low legume nitrogen fixation. Farming ahead.134:39-40.

24- Russel, M. H., Saladin, J. L., and Lichtner, I. 2002. Sulfonyrea herbicide. Pesticide Outlook. Royal Society of Chemistry, 166-173.

25- Singh, G. and Wright, D. 1999. Effects of herbicides on nodulation, symbiotic nitrogen fixation, growth and yield of pea (Pisum sativum). Journal of Agronomy Science.133:21-30.

26- Singh, G. and Wright, D. 2002. In vitro studies on the effects of herbicides on the growth of rhizobia. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 35:12-16.

27- Sprout, S. L., Nelson, L.M., and Germida, J.J. 1992. Influence of metribuzin on the Rhizobium leguminosarum – lentil (Lens culinaris) symbiosis. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 38:343-349.

28- Santric, L.j., Radivojevic, L.j., Stankovic-Kalezic, R., and Djordjevic, S. 2004. Microbiological activity of soil treated with nicosulfuron. Pesticidi fitomedicina.19:55-60.

29- Sanntin-montanya, I., Alonso-pradose, L., Villarroya, M., and Garcia-Baudin, J. M. 2006. Bioassay for determining sensitivity to sulfosulfuron on seven plant species. Journal of Environ science and Heal. 41: 781-793.

30- Zhou, Q., Liu, W., Zhang, Y., Liu, K. 2007. Review Action mechanisms of acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides . Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology.89:89-96.

31- Vidal, D., Martinez, J., Bergareche, C., Miranda, A.M., and Simon, E. 1992. Effect of methabenzthiazuron on growth and nitrogenase activity in Vicia faba. Plant and Soil. 144:235-245.

32- Wally, F., Taylor, A., and Lupwayi, N. 2006. Herbicide residues and effects on nitrogen fixation in pulse crops. Presented at Farm Tech. 2006. Herbicide Effects on Pulse Crop Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation. 52-55.