The Effect Different Fertilizers, on Germination, Yield, of Vicia vilosa Roth

پژوهشهای زراعی ایران

Article 14, Volume 13, Issue 2 - Serial Number 38, July 2015, Pages 391-398   

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: 10.22067/gsc.v13i2.34291

Authors

R Kamaei^* ; M Parsa; M Jahan

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Abstract

In order to study the interaction of germination, yield of Vicia vilosa Roth to use of biological fertilizer, chemical, and manure, an experiment was conducted as a randomized complete block design with three replications at Research greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran, in 2013-2014 growing season. The experimental treatments was included three kinds of bio fertilizers and their integration with each other and vermicompost and chemical fertilizer as following : 1- mycorhhizaarbuscular species Glomus mosseae+vermicompost2- mycorhhiza+Nitrocsin (included bacteries Azospirillum sp. and Azotobacter sp.) 3- mycorhhiza arbuscular+ Rhizobium (Rhizobium sp.) 4-mycorhhiza arbuscular + Chemical fertilizer NPK 5- mycorhhizaarbuscular (Glomus moseae) 6-control. The results showed that, although the treatments has not significant effects on height of stem , it has significant effects on characteristics of root length colonization percent, number the root node, Root dry weight, soggy yield, yield dry and protein Percent. The results showed that the highest percent of root length colonization(76 percent), number the root node (20), Root dry weight (.94 g), soggy yield (1894.5 g m-2), yield dry (473.63 g m-2) and protein Percent (27.33 percent) was gained in integrated mycorhhiza and nitrocsine treatment. On the basis of results, the integration of mycrhhoriza and biological rhizobium is suggested as the best fertilizer treatment for Vicia vilosa Roth.

Keywords

Mycorhhizaarbuscular; Nitrocsin; Percent of root length colonization; Rhizobium; Vermicompost

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