تعیین شاخص‌های ارزیابی ظرفیت توسعه گردشگری کشاورزی ایران

بوم شناسی کشاورزی

مقاله 6، دوره 13، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 50، دی 1400، صفحه 669-687   

نوع مقاله: علمی - پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/jag.v13i4.87833

نویسندگان

مجتبی زارع¹؛ عبدالمجید مهدوی دامغانی^{* 2}؛ حسین محمودی²؛ فاطمه آقامیر¹؛ فائزه اسدیان اردکانی³

¹گروه کشاورزی اکولوژیک، پژوهشکده علوم محیطی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران، ایران.

²گروه کشاورزی اکولوژیک، پژوهشکده علوم محیطی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران، ایران

³گروه مدیریت جهانگردی، دانشکده اقتصاد، مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه یزد، ایران.

چکیده

هدف اصلی این مطالعه تعیین شاخص­های ارزیابی ظرفیت توسعه گردشگری کشاورزی ایران به‌منظور کمک به سرمایه‌گذاران و برنامه‌ریزان برای شناسایی مناطق دارای استعداد توسعه گردشگری کشاورزی می­باشد، بدین منظور از روش دلفی فازی برای شناسایی این شاخص­ها استفاده شد. برای شناسایی شاخص­ها ابتدا به‌وسیله روش نمونه‌گیری زنجیره­ای یا همان گلوله برفی اعضای پانل یا همان متخصصان فعال در بخش گردشگری کشاورزی ایران شناسایی شدند و سپس با استفاده از مصاحبه با این متخصصان و روش دلفی فازی شاخص­های مورد نظر انتخاب شدند. نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که هشت شاخص و 38 زیر شاخص برای ارزیابی ظرفیت توسعه گردشگری کشاورزی ایران باید مورد توجه قرار گیرند.این هشت شاخص عبارتند از "هزینه"، "مزرعه و محیط"، "زیر ساخت"، "قوانین، مقررات و سیاست‌گذاری"، "توانایی و دیدگاه جامعه میزبان"، "سرگرمی و خرید"، "امنیت و ایمنی" و "جاذبه‌های گردشگری".

کلیدواژه‌ها

توسعه روستایی؛ جشنواره‌ کشاورزی؛ دلفی فازی؛ گردشگری روستایی

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