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بررسی تأثیر سرمایه فکری بر رشد اقتصادی ایران (الگوی پویایی سیستم) | ||
اقتصاد و توسعه منطقه ای | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 27، شماره 19، خرداد 1399، صفحه 19-48 اصل مقاله (720.06 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/erd.2020.39492 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
عفت عسگری صیمره1؛ محمد رضا آرمان مهر* 2 | ||
1کارشناسی ارشد اقتصاد، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود | ||
2استادیار اقتصاد دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود | ||
چکیده | ||
سرمایه فکری توانایی انتقال دانش و داراییهای ناملموس غیرمالی به منابع ایجاد ثروت و پیشرفت است. سرمایه فکری دارایی دانشمحور است که رشد و توسعه کشور را پایهریزی میکند. این تحقیق تأثیر سرمایه فکری بر رشد اقتصادی ایران را با استفاده از مدل پویایی سیستم موردبررسی قرار میدهد. مدل پویایی سیستم یکی از روشهای علمی برای مدلهای پیچیدهای چون سیستم پویای غیرخطی است؛ ازاینرو برای نظارت و ارزیابی اثرات سرمایه فکری بر رشد اقتصادی مناسب است. دورۀ موردمطالعه در این پژوهش 1394-1380 و شبیهسازی آن تا سال 1410 در نظر گرفته شده است. نتایج به دست آمده از مدل پویایی سیستم حاکی از تأثیر مثبت و اندک سرمایه فکری بر رشد اقتصادی ایران است که این نتیجه بر اساس مدل DOLS نیز تأیید شده است. به نظر میرسد علت اندک بودن تأثیر سرمایه فکری بر رشد به خاطر عدم فراهم بودن زیرساختها و شرایط مکمل باشد که میتوان با برنامهریزیها و سیاستهای مناسب آن را فراهم نمود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
دارایی های ناملموس؛ سرمایه فکری؛ مدل پویایی سیستم | ||
مراجع | ||
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