تعداد نشریات | 49 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,776 |
تعداد مقالات | 18,924 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,743,885 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 5,007,355 |
کمربند ماگمایی ساوه- نایین- جیرفت جایگزین کمربند ماگمایی ارومیه- دختر: بررسی ارتباط ژنتیکی کانسارهای مس پورفیری با گرانیتوئیدهای آداکیتی و غیرآداکیتی | ||
زمین شناسی اقتصادی | ||
دوره 13، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 30، 1400، صفحه 465-506 اصل مقاله (5.72 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/econg.v13i3.1034 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمد حسن کریم پور ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||
1گروه زمین شناسی و گروه پژوهشی اکتشاف ذخایر معدنی شرق ایران، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران | ||
2دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه کلرادو، بولدر، امریکا | ||
3گروه زمین شناسی، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
بر اساس شواهد نبود ماگماتیسم بین ساوه تا حدود تکاب و نبود آنومالی مغناطیس هوایی، در این پژوهش نام کمربند ماگمایی ارومیه- دختر به کمربند ماگمایی ساوه- نایین- جیرفت تغییریافت. ماگماتیسم ارومیه تا تکاب، ادامه کمربند ماگمایی البرز غربی است. بر اساس ویژگیهای ماگماتیسم و کانیسازی، SNJMB را می توان به دو کمربند مجزا تقسیم کرد: 1) کمربند ماگمایی ساوه- نایین که اغلب شامل گرانیتوئیدهای میوسن سری مگنتیت نوع I عقیم غیرآداکیتی است. بر اساس نسبت (La/Yb)n (اغلب زیر 10)، این گرانیتوئیدها از عمق 60 تا 80 کیلومتری و گوه گوشته ای منشأ گرفته و بر اساس مقدار Eu/Eu* (بین 43/0 تا 1 با میانگین 65/0) شرایط اکسایش در محل ذوببخشی کم بوده است. نسبت 87Sr/86Sr اولیه نشان می دهد آلودگی زیادی با پوسته قارهای داشته اند. ضخامت پوسته در SNMB کمتر از 48 کیلومتر است، 2) کمربند ماگمایی نایین- جیرفت که میزبان کانسارهای مس پورفیری است. گرانیتوئیدهای میوسن این کمربند سری مگنتیت و نوع I بارور آداکیتی هستند. بر اساس نسبت (La/Yb)n (بین 15 تا 38)، این گرانیتوئیدها از عمق پایداری گارنت (بیش از 90 کیلومتری) و ذوببخشی اسلب منشأ گرفته و بر اساس Eu/Eu* (بین 82/0 تا 3/1 با میانگین 2/1) شرایط اکسیدان در محل منشأ برقرار بوده است. نسبت 87Sr/86Sr اولیه نشان می دهد آلودگی کمی با پوسته قاره ای داشته اند. ضخامت پوسته در NJMB بین 48 تا بیش از 52 کیلومتر است. سنگ های آتشفشانی آداکیتی ایران اغلب سن میوسن-پلیوسن دارند و در شمالغربی ایران، SNJMB و کمربند ماگمایی قوچان- سبزوار رخنمون دارند. ویژگی ژئوشیمیایی– ایزوتوپی آنها شبیه گرانیتوئیدهای بارور آداکیتی NJMB است؛ اما این واحدها هیچگونه کانی سازی ندارند. ویژگی های اسلب اقیانوسی نئوتتیس در طول SNJMB کاملاً متفاوت بوده که به ماگماتیسم و کانی سازی مختلف منجرشده است. گرادیان حرارتی، عمق دهیدراسیون، مقدار آب، سنگ منشأ و درصد ذوببخشی در طول کمربند، نوع ماگماتیسم و تشکیل کانی سازی را کنترلکرده است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
آداکیت؛ گرانیتوئید عقیم و بارور؛ کانسار مس پورفیری؛ سنگ های آتشفشانی آداکیتی؛ کمربند ماگمایی ساوه- نایین- جیرفت؛ ایران | ||
مراجع | ||
Abdi, M. and Karimpour, M.H., 2013. Petrochemical characteristics and timing of Middle Eocene granitic magmatism in Kooh-Shah, Lut Block, Eastern Iran. Acta Geologica Sinica, 87(4): 1032–1044. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.12108 Abers, G.A., van Keken, P.E., Kneller, E.A., Ferris, A. and Stachni, J.C., 2006. The thermal structure of subduction zones constrained by seismic imaging: Implications for slab dehydration and wedge flow. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 241(3–4): 387–397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2005.11.055 Agard, P., Omrani, J., Jolivet, L. and Mouthereau, F., 2005. Convergence history across Zagros (Iran): constraints from collisional and earlier deformation. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 94(3): 401–419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-005-0481-4 Agard, P., Omrani, J., Jolivet, L., Whitechurch, H., Vrielynck, B., Spakman, W., Monié, P., Meyer, B. and Wortel, R., 2011. Zagros orogeny: a subduction-dominated process. Geological Magazine, 148(5–6): 692–725. https://doi.org/10.1017/S001675681100046X Aghazadeh, M., 2009. Petrology and Geochemistry of Anzan, Khankandi and Shaivar Dagh granitoids (North and East of Ahar, Eastern Azerbaijan) with references to associated mineralization. Ph.D. Thesis, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran, 236 pp. Aghazadeh, M., Hou, Z., Badrzadeh, Z. and Zhou, L., 2015. Temporal–spatial distribution and tectonic setting of porphyry copper deposits in Iran: Constraints from zircon U–Pb and molybdenite Re–Os geochronology. Ore Geology Reviews, 70: 385–406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2015.03.003 Alavi, M., 2007. Structures of the Zagros fold-thrust belt in Iran. American Journal of Science, 307(9): 1064–1095. https://doi.org/10.2475/09.2007.02 Alirezaei, A., Arvin, M. and Dargahi, S., 2017. Adakite-like signature of porphyry granitoid stocks in the Meiduk and Parkam porphyry copper deposits, NE of Shahr-e-Babak, Kerman, Iran: Constrains on geochemistry. Ore Geology Reviews, 88: 370–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.04.023 Arjmandzadeh, R., Karimpour, M.H., Mazaheri, S.A., Santos, J.F., Medina, J.M. and Homam, S.M., 2011. Sr/Nd isotope geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Chah-Shaljami granitoids (Lut Block, Eastern Iran). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 41(3): 283–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.02.014 Arjmandzadeh, R. and Santos, J.F., 2014. Sr–Nd isotope geochemistry and tectonomagmatic setting of the Dehsalm Cu–Mo porphyry mineralizing intrusives from Lut Block, eastern Iran. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 103(1): 123–140. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-013-0959-4 Asadi, S., Moore, F. and Zarasvandi, A., 2014. Discriminating productive and barren porphyry copper deposits in the southeastern part of the central Iranian volcano-plutonic belt, Kerman region, Iran: a review. Earth Science Reviews, 138: 25–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.08.001 Ayati, F., Yavuz, F., Asadi, H.H., Richards, J.P. and Jourdan, F., 2013. Petrology and geochemistry of calc-alkaline volcanic and subvolcanic rocks, Dalli porphyry copper–gold deposit, Markazi Province, Iran. International Geology Review, 55(2): 158–184. https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2012.689640 Azizi, H. and Stern, R.J., 2019. Jurassic igneous rocks of the central Sanandaj–Sirjan zone (Iran) mark a propagating continental rift, not a magmatic arc. Terra Nova, 31(5): 415–423. https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12404 Babazadeh, Sh., Ghorbani, M.R., Cottle, J.M. and Brocker, M., 2019. Multistage tectono‐magmatic evolution of the central Urumieh–Dokhtar magmatic arc, south Ardestan, Iran: Insights from zircon geochronology and geochemistry. Geological Journal, 54(1): 2447–2471. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3306 Berberian, F.P., 1983. Petrogenesis of Iranian plutons: A study of the Natanz and Bazman intrusive complexes: Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 315 pp. Boynton, W.V., 1984. Cosmochemistry of the Rare Earth Elements: Meteorite Studies. In: P. Henderson (Editor), Rare Earth Element Geochemistry. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 63–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-42148-7.50008-3 Castillo, P.R., 2012. Adakite petrogenesis. Lithos, 134: 304–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2011.09.013 Castro, A., Aghazadeh, M., Badrzadeh, Z. and Chichorro, M., 2013. Late Eocene–Oligocene postcollisional monzonitic intrusions from the Alborz magmatic belt, NW Iran. An example of monzonite magma generation from a metasomatised mantle source. Lithos, 180–181: 109–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.08.003 Chiaradia, M., 2015. Crustal thickness control on Sr/Y signatures of recent arc magmas: An earth scale perspective. Scientific Reports, 5: 8115. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep08115 Chiu, H.-Y., Chung, S.-L., Zarrinkoub, M.H., Mohammadi, S.S., Khatib, M.M., and Iizuka, Y., 2013. Zircon U–Pb age constraints from Iran on the magmatic evolution related to Neotethyan subduction and Zagros orogeny. Lithos, 162–63: 70–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.01.006 Condie, K.C., 2005. TTGs and adakites: are they both slab melts? Lithos, 80(1): 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2003.11.001 Defant, M.J. and Drummond, M.S., 1990. Derivation of some modern arc magmas by melting of young subducted lithosphere. Nature, 347: 662–665. https://doi.org/10.1038/347662a0 Defant, M.J. and Kepezhinskas, P., 2001. Evidence suggests slab melting in arc magmas. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 82(6): 65–69. https://doi.org/10.1029/01EO00038 Delacour, A., Früh-Green, G.L., Bernasconi, S.M., Schaeffer, P. and Kelley, D.S., 2008. Carbon geochemistry of serpentinites in the Lost City Hydrothermal System (30°N, MAR). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 72(15): 3681–3702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca. 2008.04.039 Esmaeily, D., Nedelec, A., Valizadeh, M.V., Moore, F. and Cotton, J., 2005. Petrology of the Jurassic Shah-kuh granite (eastern Iran), with reference to tin mineralization. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 25(6): 961–980. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jseaes.2004.09.003 Fazeli, B., Khalili, M., Toksoy Köksal, F., Mansouri Esfahani, M. and Beavers, R., 2017. Petrological constraints on the origin of the plutonic massif of the Ghaleh Yaghmesh area, Urumieh–Dokhtar magmatic arc, Iran. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 129: 233–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2016.12.014 Gao, S., Rudnick, R.L., Yuan, H.L., Liu, X.M., Liu, Y.S., Xu, W.L., Lin, W.L., Ayerss, J., Wang, X.C. and Wang, Q.H., 2004. Recycling lower continental crust in the North China craton. Nature, 432(7019): 892–897. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03162 Gardideh, S., Ghasemi, H. and Sadeghian, M., 2018. U-Pb age dating on zircon crystals, Sr-Nd isotope ratios and geochemistry of Neogene adakitic domes of Quchan-Esfarayen magmatic belt, NE Iran. Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Minerallogy, 26(2): 455–478. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.29252/ijcm.26.2.455 Ghadami, G., Moradian, A. and Mortazavi, M., 2008. Post-collisional Plio–Pleistocene adakitic volcanism in Central Iranian volcanic belt: geochemical and geodynamic implications. Journal of Sciences Islamic Republic of Iran, 19(3): 223–235. (in Persian with English abstract), Retrieved August 20, 2021 from https://journals.ut.ac.ir/pdf_31896_3d5550b30b2590c75543469f305410a2.html Ghalamghash, J., Schmitt, A. and Chaharlang, R., 2019. Age and compositional evolution of Sahand volcano in the context of post-collisional magmatism in northwestern Iran: Evidence for time-transgressive magmatism away from the collisional suture. Lithos, 344–345: 265–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2019.06.031 Ghorbani, M.R. and Bezenjani, R.N., 2011. Slab partial melts from the metasomatizing agent to adakite, Tafresh Eocene volcanic rocks, Iran. Island Arc, 20(2): 188–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1738.2010.00757.x Golestani, M., Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A. and Haidarian Shahri, M.R., 2018. Geochemistry, U-Pb geochronology and Sr-Nd isotopes of the Neogene igneous rocks, at the Iju porphyry copper deposit, NW Shahr-e-Babak, Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 93: 290–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.01.001 Green, D.H. and Ringwood, A.E., 1967. The stability fields of aluminous pyroxene peridotite and garnet peridotite and their relevance in upper mantle structure. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 3: 151–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(67)90027-1 Hacker, B.R., 2008. H2O subduction beyond arcs. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 9(3):Q03001. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GC001707 Haghighi Bardineh, S.N., Zarei Sahamieh, R., Zamanian, H. and Ahmadi Khalaji, A., 2018. Geochemical, Sr-Nd isotopic investigations and U-Pb zircon chronology of the Takht granodiorite, west Iran: Evidence for post-collisional magmatism in the northern part of the Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic assemblage. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 139: 354–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2017.12.030 Haschke, M., Ahmadian, J., Murata, M. and Mcdonald, I., 2010. Copper mineralization prevented by arc-root delamination during Alpine–Himalayan collision in central Iran. Economic Geology, 105(4): 855–865. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.105.4.855 Hassanpour, S., Alirezaei, S., Selby, D. and Sergeev, S., 2014. SHRIMP zircon U–Pb and biotite and hornblende Ar–Ar geochronology of Sungun, Haftcheshmeh, Kighal, and Niaz porphyry Cu–Mo systems: evidence for an early Miocene porphyry-style mineralization in northwest Iran. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 104(1): 45–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-014-1071-0 Hassanzadeh, J., 1993. Metallogenic and tectonomagmatic events in the SE sector of the Cenozoic active continental margin of central Iran (Shahr e Babak area, Kerman Province). Ph.D. Thesis, University of California, Los Angeles, USA, 204 pp. Hassanzadeh, J., Wernicke, B.P. and Ghazi, A.M., 2009. Timing of Arabia-Eurasia collision in Iran constrained by post- collisional magmatism. Geology Society of America Abstract, 41(7): 407. Hezarkhani, A., 2006. Petrology of the intrusive rocks within the Sungun Porphyry Copper Deposit, Azerbaijan, Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 27(3): 326–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2005.04.005 Honarmand, M., Rashidnejad Omran, N., Corfu, F., Emami, M.H. and Nabatian, G., 2014. Geochronology and magmatic history of a calc-alkaline plutonic complex in the Urumieh-Dokhtar Magmatic Belt, Central Iran: Zircon ages as evidence for two major plutonic episodes. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie – Abhandlungen, 190(1): 67–77. https://doi.org/10.1127/0077-7757/2013/0230 Hosseini, M.R., Hassanzadeh, J., Alirezaei, S., Sun, W. and Li, C.Y., 2017. Age revision of the Neotethyan arc migration into the southeast Urumieh-Dokhtar belt of Iran: geochemistry and U–Pb zircon geochronology. Lithos, 284-285: 296-309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2017.03.012 Hosseinkhani, A., Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A. and Santos, J.F., 2017. U-Pb geochronology and petrogenesis of intrusive rocks: constraints on the mode of genesis and timing of Cu mineralization in SWSK area, Lut Block. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 177(6): 11–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2017.02.001 Hou, Z.Q., Ma, H.W., Zaw, K., Zhang, Y.Q., Wang, M.J., Wang, Z., Pan, G.T. and Tang, R.L., 2003. The Himalayan Yulong porphyry copper belt: product of large-scale strike-slip faulting in eastern Tibet. Economic Geology, 98(1): 125–145. https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.98.1.125 Hou, Z.Q., Qu, X.M., Huang, W. and Gao, Y.F., 2001. The Gangdese porphyry copper belt: the second significant porphyry copper belt in Tibetan plateau. Geology in China, 28(10): 27–30. (in Chinese with English abstract) Hou, Z., Yang, Z., Qu, X., Meng, X., Li, Z., Beaudoin, G., Rui, Z., Gao, Y. and Zaw, K., 2009. The Miocene Gangdese porphyry copper belt generated during post-collisional extension in the Tibetan Orogen. Ore Geology Reviews, 36(1): 25–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2008.09.006 Hou, Z., Zhang, H., Pan, X. and Yang, Z., 2011. Porphyry Cu (–Mo–Au) deposits related to melting of thickened mafic lower crust: Examples from the eastern Tethyan metallogenic domain. Ore Geology Reviews, 39(1–2): 21–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2010.09.002 Jahangiri, A., 2007. Post-collisional Miocene adakitic volcanism in NW Iran: geo-chemical and geodynamic implications. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 30(3): 433–447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2006.11.008 Jim´enez-Munt, I., Fern`andez, M., Saura, E., Verg´es, J. and Garcia-Castellanos, D., 2012. 3-D lithospheric structure and regional/residual Bouguer anomalies in the Arabia–Eurasia collision (Iran). Geophysical Journal International, 190(3): 1311–1324. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05580.x Kamali, A.A., Moayyed, M., Amel, N., Hosseinzadeh, M.R., Mohammadnia, K., Santos, J. and Brenna, M., 2018. Post-Mineralization, Cogenetic Magmatism at the Sungun Cu-Mo Porphyry Deposit (Northwest Iran): Protracted Melting and Extraction in an Arc System. Minerals, 8(2): 588. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8120588 Kananian, A., Sarjoughian, F., Nadimi, A., Ahmadian, J. and Ling, W., 2014. Geochemical characteristics of the Kuh-e Dom intrusion, Urumieh Dokhtar Magmatic Arc (Iran): implications for source regions and magmatic evolution. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 90: 137-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2014.04.026 Karimpour, M.H., 1982. Petrology, geochemistry, and genesis of the A.O. porphyry copper complex in Jackson and Grand Counties, northwestern Colorado. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado Boulder, USA, 251 pp. Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Lang Farmer, G. and Stern, C.R., 2012. U-Pb zircon geochronology, Sr-Nd isotopic characteristics, and important occurrence of Tertiary mineralization within the Lut block, eastern Iran. Journal of Economic Geology, 4(1): 1–27. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.v4i1.13391 Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Moradi, M., Farmer, G.L. and Stern, C.R., 2014. Geology, mineralization, Rb-Sr & Sm-Nd geochemistry, and U–Pb zircon geochronology of Kalateh Ahani Cretaceous intrusive rocks, southeast Gonabad. Journal of Economic Geology, 5(2): 267–290. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.22067/ECONG.V5I2.31806 Karimpour, M.H. and Sadeghi M., 2019. A new hypothesis on parameters controlling the formation and size of porphyry copper deposits: Implications on thermal gradient of subducted oceanic slab, depth of dehydration and partial melting along the Kerman copper belt in Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 104: 522–539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.11.022 Karimpour, M.H., Stern, C.R. and L. Farmer, 2010a. Zircon U–Pb geochronology, Sr–Nd isotope analyses, and petrogenetic study of the Dehnow diorite and Kuhsangi granodiorite (Paleo-Tethys), NE Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 37: 384–393. http://doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2009.11.001 Karimpour, M.H., Stern, C.R. and L. Farmer, 2010b. Rb–Sr and Sm–Nd isotopic compositions, U-Pb Age and Petrogenesis of Khajeh Mourad Paleo-Tethys Leuco-granite, Mashhad, Iran. Scientific Quarterly Journal, Geosciences, 20(80): 171–182. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.22071/GSJ.2011.55249 Karimpour, M.H., Stern, C.R., Farmer, L., Saadat, S. and Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., 2011a. Review of age, Rb-Sr geochemistry and petrogenesis of Jurassic to Quaternary igneous rocks in Lut Block, Eastern Iran. Geopersia, 1(1): 19–36. https://doi.org/10.22059/JGEOPE.2011.22162 Karimpour, M.H, Stern, C.R. and Moradi, M., 2011b. Chemical composition of biotite as a guide to petrogenesis of granitic rocks from Maherabad, Dehnow, Gheshlagh, Khajehmourad and Najmabad, Iran. Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Mineralogy, 18(4): 89–100. (in Persian with English abstract) Retrieved August 20, 2021 from http://ijcm.ir/article-1-502-fa.html Kazemi, K., Kananian, A., Yilin, X. and Sarjoughian, F., 2019. Petrogenesis of Middle-Eocene granitoids and their Mafic microgranular enclaves in central Urmia-Dokhtar Magmatic Arc (Iran): Evidence for interaction between felsic and mafic magmas. Geoscience Frontiers, 10(2): 705–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2018.04.006 Kerrich, R., Goldfarb, R., Groves, D. and Garwin, S., 2000. The geodynamics of world-class gold deposits: characteristics, space-time distributions, and origins. Reviews in Economic Geology, 13: 501–551. https://doi.org/10.5382/Rev.13.15 Kesler, S.E., Chryssoulis, S.L. and Simon, G., 2002. Gold in porphyry copper deposits: Its abundance and fate. Ore Geology Reviews, 21(1-2):103-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S0169-1368(02)00084-7 Khodami, M., 2009. Petrology of Plio-Quaternary volcanic rocks in south-east and north-west of Isfahan. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, 174 pp. Khodami, M., 2019. Pb isotope geochemistry of the late Miocene–Pliocene volcanic rocks from Todeshk, the central part of the Urumieh–Dokhtar magmatic arc, Iran: Evidence of an enriched mantle source. Journal of Earth System Science, 128(6): 167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1185-7 Lechmann, A., Burg, J.P., Ulmer, P., Guillong, M. and Faridi, M., 2018. Metasomatized mantle as the source of Mid-Miocene-Quaternary volcanism in NW-Iranian Azerbaijan: Geochronological and geochemical evidence. Lithos, 304–307: 311–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2018.01.030 Lee, C.T.A., Luffi, P., Chin, E.J., Bouchet, R., Dasgupta, R., Morton, D.M., Roux, V.L., Yin, Q.Z. and Jin, D. 2012. Copper systematics in arc magmas and implications for crust-mantle differentiation. Science, 336(6077): 64–68. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1217313 Leng, C., Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, S., Gou, T. and Chen, W., 2007. Discussion on the relationship between Chinese porphyry copper deposits and adakitic rocks. Earth Science Frontiers, 14(5): 199–210. (in Chinese with English abstract) Magni, V., Faccenna, C., Hunen, J.V. and Funiciello, F., 2014. How collision triggers backarc extension: insight into Mediterranean style of extension from 3-d numerical models. Geology, 42(6): 511–514. https://doi.org/10.1130/G35446.1 Mahdavi, A., Karimpour, M.H., Mao, J., Haidarian Shahri, M.R., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A. and Li, H., 2016. Zircon U-Pb geochronology, Hf isotopes and geochemistry of intrusive rocks in the Gazu copper deposit, Iran: Petrogenesis and geological implications. Ore Geology Reviews, 72(1): 818–837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2015.09.011 Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Karimpour, M.H. and Mazaheri, S.A., 2010. Rb–Sr and Sm–Nd isotopic compositions and Petrogenesis of ore-related intrusive rocks of gold-rich porphyry copper Maherabad prospect area (north of Hanich), east of Iran. Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Mineralogy, 18(2): 15 –32. Retrieved August 20, 2021 from http://ijcm.ir/article-1-530-fa.html Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Karimpour, M.H. and Stern, C.R., 2015. The Khopik porphyry copper prospect, Lut Block, Eastern Iran: Geology, alteration and mineralization, fluid inclusion, and oxygen isotope studies. Ore Geology Reviews, 65(2): 522–544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.04.015 Macpherson, C.G., Dreher, S.T. and Thirlwall, M.F., 2006. Adakites without slab melting: high pressure differentiation of island arc magma, Mindanao, the Philippines. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 243(3–4): 581–593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2005.12.034 Mao, Q., Yu, M., Xiao, W., Windley, B.F., Li, Y., Wei, X., Zhu, J. and Lü, X., 2018. Skarn-mineralized porphyry adakites in the harlik arc at kalatage, E. Tianshan (NW China): Slab melting in the devonian-early carboniferous in the southern Central Asian orogenic belt. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 153: 365–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jseaes.2017.03.021 Martin, H., 1999. The adakitic magmas: modern analogues of Achaean granitoids. Lithos, 46(3): 411–429. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-4937(98)00076-0 Martin, H., Smithies, R.H., Rapp, R., Moyen, J.F. and Champion, D., 2005. An overview of adakite, tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG), and sanukitoid: relationships and some implications for crustal evolution. Lithos, 79(1–2): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2004.04.048 McInnes, B.I.A., Evans, N.J., Belousova, E. and Griffin, W.L., 2003. Porphyry copper deposits of the Kerman belt, Iran: timing of mineralization and exhumation processes. CSIRO, Scientific Research Report, 41 pp. McInnes, B.I., Evans, N.J., Fu, F.Q. and Garwin, S., 2005. Application of thermochronology to hydrothermal ore deposits. Reviews in Mineralogy and geochemistry, 58(1): 467–498. https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2005.58.18 Middlemost, E.A.K., 1994. Naming materials in the magma/igneous rock system. Earth Science Reviews, 37(3–4): 215–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-8252(94)90029-9 Miri Beydokhti, R., Karimpour, M.H., Mazaheri, S.A., Santos, J.F. and Klotzli, U., 2015. U–Pb zircon geochronology, Sr–Nd geochemistry, petrogenesis and tectonic setting of Mahoor granitoid rocks (Lut Block, Eastern Iran). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 111: 192–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.07.028 Moradi, M., Karimpour, M.H., Farmer, G.L. and Stern, C.R., 2012a. Sr-Nd isotopic charecteristics, U-Pb zircon geochronology, and petrogenesis of Najmabad granodiorite batholith, eastern Iran. Journal of Economic Geology, 3(2): 127-145. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.22067/ECONG.V3I2.11436 Moradi, M., Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Farmer, G.L. and Stern, C.R., 2012b. Geochemistry, zircon U-Pb geochronology and Rb-Sr & Sm-Nd isotopes of Najmabad monzonitic rocks south of Ghonabad. Petrology, 3(11): 77–96. (in Persian with English abstract) Retrieved August 20, 2021 from https://ijp.ui.ac.ir/article_16108.html Nadermezraji, S., Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Santos, J.F., Mathur, R. and Ribeiro, S., 2018. U–Pb geochronology, Sr–Nd isotopic compositions, geochemistry and petrogenesis of Shah Soltan Ali granitoids, Birjand, Eastern Iran. Chemie der Erde – Geochemistry, 78(3): 299–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemer.2018.08.003 Najafi, A., Karimpour, M.H., Ghaderi, M., Stern, C.R. and Farmer, J.L., 2014. Zircon U–Pb geochronology, isotope geochemistry of Rb–Sr and Sm–Nd and petrogenesis of granitoid intrusive rocks in Kajeh exploration area, northwest of Ferdows: evidence for Late Cretaceous magmatism in the Lut block. Journal of Economic Geology, 6(1): 107–135. (in Persian with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.22067/ECONG.V6I1.24415 Nouri, F., Azizi, H., Stern, R.J., Asahara, Y., Khodaparast, S., Madanipour, S. and Yamamoto, K., 2018. Zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry and evolution of the Late Eocene Saveh magmatic complex, central Iran: Partial melts of sub-continental lithospheric mantle and magmatic differentiation. Lithos, 314–315: 274–292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2018.06.013 Omrani, J., Agard, P., Whitechurch, H., Benoit, M., Prouteau, G. and Jolivet, L., 2008. Arc magmatism and subduction history beneath the Zagros Mountains, Iran: a new report of adakites and geodynamic consequences. Lithos, 106(3–4): 380–398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2008.09.008 Oyarzun, R., Márquez, A., Lillo, J., López, I. and Rivera, S., 2001. Giant versus small porphyry copper deposits of cenozoic age in northern Chile: Adakitic versus normal calc-alkaline magmatism. Mineralium Deposita, 36(8): 794–798. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001260100205 Pang, K.N., Chung, S.L., Zarrinkoub, M.H., Chiu, H.Y. and Li, X.H., 2014. On the magmatic record of the Makran arc, southeastern Iran: Insights from zircon U‐Pb geochronology and bulk‐rock geochemistry. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 15(6): 2151–2169. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GC005262 Peacock, S.M. and Wang, K., 1999. Seismic consequences of warm versus cool subduction metamorphism: examples from southwest and northeast Japan. Science, 286(5441): 937–939. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.286.5441.937 Pearce, A.J., 1982. Trace element characteristics of lavas from destructive plate boundaries. In: R.S. Thorpe (Editor), Andesites: Orogenic Andesites and Related Rocks. John Wiley and Sons, England, pp. 528–548. Retrieved June 4, 2017 from http://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/8625 Pearce, J.A., 1983. Role of the sub-continental lithosphere in magma genesis at active continental margins. In: C.J. Hawkesworth and M.J. Norry (Editors), Continental Basalts and Mantle Xenoliths. Shiva Publications, Nantwich, Cheshire, pp. 230–249. Retrieved June 4, 2017 from http://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/8626 Pearce, J.A., Harris, N.B. and Tindle, A.G., 1984. Trace element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks. Journal of Petrology, 25(4): 956–983. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/25.4.956 Peccerillo, A. and Taylor, S.R., 1976. Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline volcanic rocks from the Kastamonu area, Northern Turkey. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 58: 63–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384745 Qu, X.M., Hou, Z.Q. and Huang, W., 2001. Is the Gangdese porphyry copper belt the Yulong porphyry copper belt in Tibetan Plateau? Mineral Deposits, 20: 355–366. (in Chinese with English abstract) Rabiee, A., Rossetti, F., Tecce, F., Asahara, Y., Azizi, H., Glodny, J., Lucci, F., Nozaem, R., Opitz, J. and Selby, D., 2019. Multiphase magma intrusion, ore-enhancement and hydrothermal carbonatisation in the Siah- Kamar porphyry Mo deposit, Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic zone, NW Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 110: 102930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.05.016 Raeisi, D., Mirnejad, H. and Sheibi, M., 2019. Emplacement mechanism of the Tafresh granitoids, central part of the Urumieh-Dokhtar Magmatic Arc, Iran: Evidence from magnetic fabrics. Geological Magazine, 156(9): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756818000766 Rapp, P.R., Shimizu, N., Norman, M.D. and Applegate, G.S., 1999. Reaction between slab-derived melt and peridotite in the mantle wedge: Experimental constrains at 3.8 GPa. Chemical Geology, 160(4): 335–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00106-0 Rapp, R.P. and Watson E.B., 1995. Dehydration Melting of Metabasalt at 8–32 kbar: Implications for Continental Growth and Crust-Mantle Recycling. Journal of Petrology, 36(4): 891–931. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/36.4.891 Richards, J.P., 2002. Discussion on “Giant versus small porphyry copper deposits of Cenozoic age in northern Chile: adakitic versus normal calc-alkaline magmatism” by Oyarzun et al. (Mineralium Deposita 36:794–798, 2001). Mineral. Deposita, 37(8): 788–790. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-002-0284-5 Richards, J.P., 2009. Postsubduction porphyry Cu–Au and epithermal Au deposits: products of remelting of subduction-modified lithosphere. Geology, 37(3): 247–250. https://doi.org/10.1130/G25451A.1 Richards, J.P., 2011. High Sr/Y arc magmas and porphyry Cu ± Mo ± Au deposits: Just add water. Economic Geology, 106(7): 1075–1081. https://doi.org/10.2113/econgeo.106.7.1075 Richards, J.P., 2015. Tectonic, magmatic, and metallogenic evolution of the Tethyan orogen: From subduction to collision. Ore Geology Reviews, 70: 323–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.11.009 Richards, J.P., Mcculloch, M.T., Chappell, B.W. and Kerrich, R., 1991. Sources of metals in the porgera gold deposit, Papua New Guinea: Evidence from alteration, isotope, and noble metal geochemistry. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 55(2): 565–580. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(91)90013-U Richards, J.P., Spell, T., Rameh, E., Razique, A. and Fletcher, T., 2012. High Sr/Y magmas reflect arc maturity, high magmatic water content, and porphyry Cu±Mo±Au potential: examples from the Tethyan arcs of Central and Eastern Iran and Western Pakistan. Economic Geology, 107(2): 295–332. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/econgeo.107.2.295 Rollinson, H., 1993. Using Geochemical Data: Evaluation, Presentation, Interpretation. Routledge, London, 384pp. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315845548 Rudnick, R.L. and Fountain, D.M., 1995. Nature and composition of the continental crust: a lower crustal perspective. Reviews of Geophysics, 33(3): 267–309. https://doi.org/10.1029/95RG01302 Rui, Z.Y., Huang, C.K., Qi, G.M., Xu, J. and Zhang, M.T., 1984. The Porphyry Cu (–Mo) Deposits in China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, 350 pp. (in Chinese with English abstract) Saleh, R., 2006. Reprocessing of aeromagnetic map of Iran. M.Sc. Thesis, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. 156 pp. Samiee, S., Karimpour, M.H., Ghaderi, M., Haidarian Shahri, M.R., Kloetzli, U. and Santos, J.F., 2016. Petrogenesis of subvolcanic rocks from the Khunik prospecting area, south of Birjand, Iran: Geochemical, Sr–Nd isotopic and U–Pb zircon constraints. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 115: 170–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.09.023 Sarjoughian, F., Azizi, M., Lentz, D.R. and Ling, W., 2018. Geochemical and isotopic evidence for magma mixing/mingling in the Marshenan intrusion: Implications for juvenile crust in the Urumieh–Dokhtar Magmatic Arc, Central Iran. Geological Journal, 54(4): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3293 Sarjoughian, F. and Kananian, A., 2017. Zircon U-Pb geochronology and emplacement history of intrusive rocks in the Ardestan section, central Iran. Geologica Acta, 15(1): 25–36. https://doi.org/10.1344/GeologicaActa 2017.15.1.3 Sayari, M., 2015. Petrogenesis and evolution of Oligocene-Pliocene volcanism in the central part of Urumieh-Dokhtar Magmatic Arc (NE of Isfahan). Ph.D. Thesis, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, 178 pp. Sayari, M. and Sharifi, M., 2018. Anomalies in the depth of the asthenospheric mantle: key to the enigma of adakites in the Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen, 195(3): 227–245. https://doi.org/10.1127/njma/2018/0093 Shafiei, B., 2010. Lead isotope signatures of the igneous rocks and porphyry copper deposits from the Kerman Cenozoic magmatic arc (SE Iran), and their magmatic– metallogenetic implications. Ore Geology Reviews, 38(1): 27–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2010.05.004 Shafiei, B., Haschke, M. and Shahabpour, J., 2009. Recycling of orogenic arc crust triggers porphyry Cu mineralization in Kerman Cenozoic arc rocks, southeastern Iran. Mineralium Deposita, 44(3): 265–283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-008-0216-0 Shahsavari Alavijeh, B., Rashidnejad-Omran, N., Toksoy-Köksal, F., Xu, W. and Ghalamghash, J., 2019. Oligocene subduction-related plutonism in the Nodoushan area, Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic belt: Petrogenetic constraints from U-Pb zircon geochronology and isotope geochemistry. Geoscience Frontiers, 10(2): 725–751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2018.03.017 Sherafat, S., 2009. Petrology of Plio-Quaternary volcanic rocks in west and southwest of Yazd province. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, 200 pp. Sillitoe, R.H., 2010. Porphyry copper systems. Economic Geology, 105(1): 3–41. https://doi.org/ 10.2113/gsecongeo.105.1.3 Sori, M., 2012. Geochemistry of major, trace and rare earth elements in Chah Firuzeh porphyry, Kerman province. M.Sc. Thesis, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran, 156 pp. Sun, W.D., Ding, X., Ling, M.X., Zartman, R. and Yang, X.Y., 2015. Subduction and ore deposits. International Geology Review, 57(9–10): iii–vi. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 00206814.2015.1029543 Sun, W.D., Liang, H.Y., Ling, M.X., Zhan, M.Z., Ding, X., Zhang, H., Yang, X.Y., Li, Y.L., Ireland, T.R., Wei, Q.R. and Fan, W.M., 2013. The link between reduced porphyry copper deposits and oxidized magmas. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 103: 263–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2012.10.054 Sun, W.D., Ling, M.X., Chung, S.L., Ding, X., Yang, X.Y., Liang, H.Y., Fan, W.M., Goldfarb, R. and Yin, Q.Z., 2012. Geochemical constraints on adakites of different origins and copper mineralization. Journal of Geology, 120(1):105–120. https://doi.org/10.1086/662736 Sun, S-s., and McDonough, W.F., 1989. Chemical and isotopic systematic of oceanic basalts: implication for mantle compositions and processes. In: A.D. Saunders and M.J. Norry (Editors), Magmatic in the ocean basins. Geological Society Special Publications, London, 42(1): 313–345. https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19 Sun, W.D., Wang, J.T., Zhang, L.P., Zhang, C.C., Li, H., Ling, M.X., Ding, X., Li, C.Y. and Liang, H.Y., 2017. The formation of porphyry copper deposits. Acta Geochimica, 36(1): 9–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11631-016-0132-4 Sun, W.D., Zhang, H., Ling, M.X., Ding, X., Chung, S.L., Zhou, J., Yang, X.Y. and Fan, W., 2011. The genetic association of adakites and Cu–Au ore deposits. International Geology Review, 53(5-6): 691–703. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 00206814.2010.507362 Syracuse, E.M., van Keken, P.E., Abers, G.A., Suetsugu, D., Bina, C., Inoue, T. and Jellinek, M., 2010. The global range of subduction zone thermal models. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 183(1–2): 73–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2010.02.004 Tarkian, M., Lotfi, M. and Baumann, A., 1984. Magmatic copper and lead-zinc ore deposits in the Central Lut, East Iran. Neues Jahrbuch Fur Geologie Und Palaontologie-abhandlungen, 168(2–3): 497–523. https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/168/1984/497 Thiéblemont, D., Stein, G. and Lescuyer, J.L., 1997. Gisements épithermaux et porphyriques: La connexion adakite Epithermal and porphyry deposits: the adakite connection. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science, 325(2): 103–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1251-8050(97)83970-5 Van Keken, P.E., Hacker, B.R., Syracuse, E.M. and Abers, G.A., 2011. Subduction factory: 4. Depth-dependent flux of H2O from subducting slabs worldwide. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 116(B1): B01401. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB007922 Vils, F., Müntener, O., Kalt, A. and Ludwig, T., 2011. Implications of the serpentine phase transition on the behaviour of beryllium and lithium-boron of subducted ultramafic rocks. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75(5): 1249-1271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.12.007 Wang, J., Zhao, D. and Yao, Z., 2017. Seismic anisotropy evidence for dehydration embrittlement triggering intermediate-depth earthquakes. Scientific Reports, 7: 2613. https://doi.org/ 10.1038/s41598-017-02563-w White, W.M. and Klein, E.M., 2014. Composition of the Oceanic Crust. In: H.D. Holland and K.K. Turekian (Editors), Treatise on Geochemistry (Second Edition), Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 457–496. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-095975-7.00315-6 Xiao, L. and Clemens, J.D., 2007. Origin of potassic (C-type) adakite magmas: Experimental and field constraints. Lithos, 95(3–4): 399-414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2006.09.002 Xu, J.F., Shinjo, R., Defant, M.J., Wang, Q. and Rapp, R.P., 2002. Origin of Mesozoic adakitic intrusive rocks in the Ningzhen area of east China: partial melting of delaminated lower continental crust? Geology, 30(12): 1111–1114. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<1111:OOMAIR>2.0.CO;2 Yousefi, F., Sadeghian, M., Lentz, R.D., Wanhainen, C. and Mills, D.R., 2020. Petrology, petrogenesis, and geochronology review of the Cenozoic adakitic rocks of northeast Iran: Implications for evolution of the northern branch of Neo-Tethys. Geological Journal, 56: 298–315. https://doi.org/10.1002/GJ.3943 Zarasvandi, A., Liaghat, S., Lentz, D. and Hossaini, M., 2013. Characteristics of mineralizing fluids of the Darreh-Zerreshk and Ali-Abad porphyry copper deposits, Central Iran, determined by fluid inclusion microthermometry. Resource Geology, 63(2): 188–209. https://doi.org/10.1111/rge.12004 Zarasvandi, A., Liaghat, S., Zentilli, M. and Reynolds, P.H., 2007. 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of alteration and petrogenesis of porphyry copper-related granitoids in the Darreh-Zerreshk and Ali-Abad area, central Iran. Exploration and Mining Geology, 16(1–2): 11–24. https://doi.org/10.2113/gsemg.16.1-2.11 Zhang, H., Chen, J., Yang, T., Hou, Z. and Aghazadeh, M., 2018. Jurassic granitoids in the northwestern Sanandaj–Sirjan zone: Evolving magmatism in response to the development of a neo-Tethyan slab window. Gondwana Research, 62: 269–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2018.01.012 Zhang, L., Li, S. and Zhao, Q., 2019. A review of research on adakites. International Geology Review, 63(1): 47–64. https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2019.1702592 Zhang, C.C., Sun, W.D., Wang, J.T., Zhang, L.P., Sun, S.J. and Wu, K., 2017. Oxygen fugacity and porphyry mineralization: A zircon perspective of Dexing porphyry Cu deposit, China. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 206: 343–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2017.03.013 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 866 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 398 |