شناسایی و اولویت‌بندی عوامل فرهنگی مؤثر بر تحقق اقتصاد دانش‌بنیان در استان کرمانشاه

اقتصاد و توسعه منطقه ای

مقاله 3، دوره 27، شماره 20، اسفند 1399، صفحه 51-73   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/erd.2021.18822.0

نویسندگان

زینب سیاه پوش¹؛ سیدمحمدباقر نجفی^{* 2}؛ جمال فتح اللهی²؛ یوسف محمدی فر³

¹کارشناس ارشد اقتصاد، دانشگاه رازی

²استادیار گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه رازی

³استادیار گروه مدیریت و کارآفرینی، دانشگاه رازی

چکیده

چکیده
تحقق اقتصاد دانش‌بنیان مستلزم وجود پیش‌نیازهای فرهنگی مناسب است. این پژوهش با هدف شناسایی و اولویت‌بندی عوامل فرهنگی تأثیرگذار بر تحقق اقتصاد دانش‌بنیان با بهره‌گیری از چارچوب نظری نهادی و روش توصیفی- تحلیلی انجام شده است. داده‌های موردنیاز به کمک پیمایش جمع‌آوری شد. مهم‌ترین شاخص‌های‌ فرهنگی مؤثر بر تحقق اقتصاد دانش، با رجوع به ادبیات موضوع و اسناد بالادستی جمع‌آوری و از طریق مصاحبه با 14 نفر از خبرگان موضوع پالایش و انتخاب شد. اولویت‌بندی این شاخص‌ها به کمک روش تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی انجام شد. بدین منظور پرسشنامه‌های مقایسات زوجی توسط 20 نفر از متخصصین تکمیل و از طریق نرم‌افزار اکسپرت چوئیس استخراج گردید. بر اساس نتایج این پژوهش، مهم‌ترین شاخص‌های فرهنگی مؤثر بر تحقق اقتصاد دانش‌بنیان و اهمیت هر یک به ترتیب عبارت است از: آموزش (28%)، عقلانیت (14%)، مهارت تفکر (6/9%)، عدالت (6/8%)، اخلاق (1/8%)، ذهنیت‌های فرهنگی (5/7%)، نظم (4/7)، تعاملات (2/6%)، استقلال (2/6%) و فرهنگ عینی (6/4%).

کلیدواژه‌ها

دانش؛ فرهنگ؛ نهاد؛ اقتصاد دانش‌بنیان؛ AHP

سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله

chkide 20.pdf

chkide 20.pdf

مراجع

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