Agence France Press (1997). Refugee Group Protest China in Istanbul Meeting. Turkish
Daily News. February.
Anatolia News Agency (2000). Open Letter to President and Prime Minister of Turkey on
Eastern Turkestan. Turkistan Newsletter. 4(79).
Asia (2010). Marking Time at the Fringes; Tibet and Xinjiang. The Economist, 396 (8690),
40.
Bhattacharji, P. (2008). Uighurs and China's Xinjiang Region. Council on Foreign
Relations, The Washington Post.
Bloomberg news (2010). China to Double Xinjiang Spending to Boost Stability. Available
at: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2010-05-21/china-to-double-xinjiang-
investment-to-boost-economy.
Carlsnaes, W. (2002). Foreign Policy. in Carlsnaes. W., T. Risse, and B. A. Simmons
(eds.). Handbook of International Relations. (London: Sage). 331–349.
Cafiero, G & Viala, B. (2017). China-Turkey Relations Grow Despite Differences over
Uighurs. Available at: http://www.mei.edu/content/article/china-turkey-relations-
grow-despite-differences-over-uighurs.
Cai, P. (2017). Understanding China's Belt and Road Initiative. Lowy Institute for
International Policy. 1-26.
Cn.ts. (2021). An Analysis Report on Population Change in Xinjiang. Available at:
https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202101/1212073.shtml.
Clarke, M. (2007). China’s War on Terror’ in Xinjiang: Human Security and the Causes of
Violent Uighur Separatism. Griffith Asia Institute.
Colakoglu, S. (2015). Dynamics of Sino–Turkish Relations: a Turkish Perspective.
Springer, 32(1). 7–23.
Dehghani Firoozabadi, Seyed Jalal. (2011). Neoclassical Realism and Foreign Policy of the
Islamic Republic of Iran. Quarterly Journal of Foreign Policy. 19(3). 294-275. (in
Persian).
Demick, B. (2012). Chinese Mosque Demolition Heightens Ethnic Tensions. Los Angeles Times.
Dickens, M. (1990). The Soviets in Xinjiang 1911–1949. 1-33.
Dillon, M. (2004). Xinjiang: Ethnicity, Separatism and Control in Chinese Central Asia.
Department of East Asian Studies, University of Durham, 1. 1-51.
Dillon, M. (1997). Ethnic, Religious and Political Conflict on China’s Northwestern
Borders: The Background to the Violence in Xinjiang. IBRU Boundary and Security
Bulletin. 80-86.
Elmer, F. (2011). Tibet and Xinjiang: Their Fourfold Value to China. Bulletin of the Centre
for East-West Cultural & Economic Studies. 9(9). 1-14.
Fidan ,G. (2013). Sino-Turkish Relations: An Overview. the Confucius Institute - Okan
University. Retrieved at: http://www.mei.edu/content/sino-turkish-relations-overview.
Forbes, A. D. W. (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: A Political
History of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gladney, D. C. (1990). The Ethno genesis of the Uighur. Central Asian Survey. 9(1). 1-28.
Golmohammadi, Vali.; Sajjadpour, Seyed Mohammad Kazem & Mousavi Shafaei,
Masoud. (2016). Erdoganism and Understanding Turkey's Middle East Policy.
Quarterly Journal of Strategic Studies. 19(3). 69-92. (in Persian).
Hosseini Aref, Seyed Alireza. (2009). Xinjiang China Crisis. Ganjineh. (29). 1-10. (in
Persian).
Heidari, Mohammad Ali & Rahnavard, Hamid. (2011). Neo-Ottomanism and Foreign
Policy in the Middle East of Turkey. (based on the developments of the Arab Spring).
Policy Quarterly, 2(2). 160-135. (in Persian).
Honghui, pan. (2016). Prospects for Sino-Turkish Relations, Unlikely Partnership or
Uncertain Comlex?. China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies. 2(1).
Holdstock, Nick. (2014). Islam and Instability in China's Xinjiang. Norwegian
Peacebuliding Resource Centre. 1-11.
International Crisis Group. (2017). Silk Road Competitions in Central Asia. Available at:
https://jaraian.com/1396/12021101-2/. (in Persian).
Jarosiewicz, A & Strachota, k. (2013). China vs. Central Asia, The achievements of the past
two decades. Centre for Eastern Studies, 1-82.
Kinzer, S. (2000). Jiang's Cordial Visit to Turkey Overshadowed by Ethnic Dispute, New
York Times.
Oguzlu, T. (2017). Turkey and China in Xi Jinping Era. Department of Political Science
and international relations. available at: https://aa.com.tr/en/analysis-news/turkey-
and-china-in-xi-jinping-era/952409.
Martin, I. (2013). Xinjiang: Development Issues and Importance. Eurasia.
Millward, J & Perdue, P. (2004). Political and Cultural History of the Xinjiang Region
through the Late Nineteenth Century. In: S. Frederick Starr. Xinjiang: China's Muslim
Borderland.
Moshirzadeh, Homeira. (2015). Revival of Foreign Policy Analysis: Multivariate Analysis.
Journal of Political Science. 10(3). 139-169. (in Persian).
Oster, SH & Dean, J. (2009). Ethnic Tensions Escalate in China’s Xinjiang Region. Wall
Street Journal.
Qiu, E. (2014). Ethnic Conflict in Xinjiang: A Multifaceted Evaluation. the Monitor. 24-35.
Shichor, Y. (2005). Blow Up: Internal and External Challenges of Uyghur Separatism and Islamic Radicalism to Chinese Rule in Xinjiang. Asian affairs: An American Review.
32(2).
Shichor, Y. (2009). Ethno-Diplomacy: The Uyghur Hitch in Sino-Turkish Relations. the
East–West Center. 1-72.
Starr, F. (2004). Xinjiang: China's Muslim Borderland. Studies of Central Asia and
Caucuses.
Tukmadiyeva, Malika. (2013). Xinjiang in China's Foreign Policy Toward Central Asia.
12(3). 87-108
Tao. Zan, Xiang; Zhu, Hongying. Deng & Mengcen, Xie. (2011). Xinjiang and Sino-
Turkish Ties. China Perspectives.
Tubilewicz , C. (2006). Critical Issues in Contemporary China. New York; Hong Kong:
Routledge; Open University of Hong Kong Press.
Tursun, N. (2008). The Formation of Modern Uyghur Historiography and Competing
Perspectives toward Uyghur History. The China and Eurasia Forum Quarterly. 6(3).
87–100.
Xinhua News Agency. (1999). (Beijing). in BBC. SWB. FE/3504. G/4.
Xinhua. (2002). In FBIS – CHI – 416.
Xinhua News Agency. (2010). China, Turkey Upgrade Ties to Strategic Cooperative
Relationship during Wen’s Visit. available at:
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-10/09/c_13548521.htm.
Zang, X. (2012). Group threat and Ethnic Variation in Party Membership Attainment in
China. Journal of Contemporary China. Retrieved at:
http://fa.iranchinachamber.ir/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1913:xinji
ang&catid=129.
Yalinkilicli, E. (2017). The New Silk Route: Turkey’s Pivot to Asia by One Belt, One Road.
Available at: https://thenewturkey.org/the-new-silk-route-turkeys-pivot-to-asia-by-
one-belt-one-road.
Yellinek, R. (2017). Why Are Relations Tightening Between China and Turkey?. BESA
Center Perspectives Paper. 576. 1-3.
Regional Development: Rich Province, Poor Province. (2016). The Economist. available at:
http://www.economist.com/news/china/21707964-governmentstruggling-spread-
wealth-more-evenly-rich-province-poor-province.