اثر سرمایه گذاری در بخش مسکن بر رشد اقتصادی استان های ایران

اقتصاد و توسعه منطقه ای

مقاله 3، دوره 29، بهار و تابستان23، خرداد 1401، صفحه 54-86   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/erd.2022.76145.1109

نویسندگان

زانا مظفری^{* 1}؛ حسن فرازمند²؛ زهرا امیدی³

¹استادیار گروه علوم اقتصادی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج.

²استاد دانشکده اقتصاد دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

³دکتری اقتصاد دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

چکیده

چکیده
سرمایه­گذاری در مسکن یکی از معمول‌ترین روش‌های سرمایه­گذاری در ایران است. بخش مسکن و ساختمان دارای ارتباط گسترده با سایر بخش­های اقتصادی است و مسکن سالانه حجم وسیعی از نقدینگی کشور را به خود جذب می­کند، به همین دلیل سرمایه­گذاری در این بخش از اهمیت بیشتری برخوردار بوده و می­تواند در روند رشد و توسعه کشور سهم به­سزایی داشته باشد. در این پژوهش با استفاده از روش گشتاورهای تعمیم یافته اثر سرمایه­گذاری در بخش مسکن بر رشد اقتصادی استان­های ایران طی دوره زمانی 1398-1385 مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. نتایج نشان داد که سرمایه­گذاری در مسکن تأثیر مثبت و معنی­داری بر رشد اقتصادی استان­های ایران دارد. همچنین سایر نتایج مطالعه حاکی از آن است که وقفه متغیر رشد اقتصادی تأثیر مثبت و معنی­دار بر رشد اقتصادی استان­های ایران دارد. متغیرهای سرمایه انسانی، سرمایه فیزیکی و شاخص صنعتی شدن تأثیر مثبت و معنی­دار و متغیرهای اندازه دولت و شهرنشینی اثر منفی و معنی­دار بر رشد اقتصادی استان­های ایران دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

رشد اقتصادی؛ سرمایه‌گذاری در مسکن؛ استان های ایران؛ گشتاورهای تعمیم یافته

مراجع

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