Protective Effect of Celery ( Apium graveolens L. ) Essential Oil on the Experimental Model of Cuprizone-induced Multiple Sclerosis in Male C57BL/6 Mice | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology | ||
| مقاله 7، دوره 15، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 31، تابستان 2023، صفحه 56-66 اصل مقاله (218.45 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22067/ijvst.2023.78858.1191 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Tahoura Mohammadi-Ghohaki1؛ Shahin Hassanpour* 2؛ Morteza Zendedel kheybari3 | ||
| 1Graduate student, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2Division of Physiology, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, 14155-6453, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Considering the beneficial effects of Apium graveolens L. (Celery) on the nervous system, this study elucidates the protective effect of CEO on the experimental model of cuprizone-induced MS in male C57BL/6 mice. Frothy mice were allocated into four experimental groups: control, cuprizone (chew pellet containing 0.2 %CPZ), CEO (800 mg/kg), and CPZ+CEO. Animals received treatments based on their groups for 5 weeks. Finally, reflexive motor behavior and serum antioxidant levels were determined. Based on the findings, ambulation score, hind-limb suspension, front limb suspension, and grip strength significantly decreed in the mice treated with CPZ (p < 0.05). Hind limb foot angle, surface rights, and negative geotaxis significantly increased in the animals treated with CPZ (p < 0.05). Co-administration of CPZ+CEO significantly reduced the adverse effects of CPZ on ambulation score, surface righting, hind limb suspension, grip strength, and negative geotaxis (p < 0.05). Co-administration of CPZ+CEO significantly diminished the adverse effects of CPZ on the number of crosses in the open field test and duration on the rotarod (p < 0.05). Serum MDA activity increased while GPx, SOD, and TAS decreased in the mice treated with CPZ (p < 0.05). Co-administration of CPZ+CEO significantly reduced the adverse effects of CPZ on serum antioxidant levels (p < 0.05). These results suggested the protective effect of CEO against CPZ-induced MS mediated by its antioxidant activity. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Celery؛ Essential oil؛ Cuprizone؛ Multiple sclerosis؛ Mice | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,274 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,183 |
||