- Abbasi, F., & Jahani, M. (2007). Allelopathic effects of saffron corms on seed germination of several important crops. IInd International Symposium of Saffron Biology and Technology. Acta Horticulturae, 739, 269-273. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2007.739.33
- Afifi, H. S., Marzooqi, H. M. A., Tabbaa, M.J., & Arran, A.A. (2021). Phytochemicals of Conocarpus as a natural and safe source of phenolic compounds and antioxidants. Molecules, 26(4), 1069. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26041069
- Agah, F., Khayat Moghadam, M., & Sadrabadi Haghighi, R. (2013). Investigating the allelopathy saffron (Crocus sativus) on the germination indices of cumin, Ajwain and fennel seeds. Seed Research (Seed Science and Technology), 4(1), 52-65. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Alimoradi, L., Azizi, G., Jahani, M., Siah-Marguee, A., & Keshavarzi, A. (2008). Allelopathy as an alternative method for weed control in saffron fields: A suitable approach to sustainable agriculture. Competition for resources in a changing world: New drive for rural development, Stuttgart, p.127-145.
- Alipoor, Z., & Mahmoodi, S. (2015). Allelopathic effects of leaf and corm water extract of saffron (Crocus sativus) on germination and seedling growth of flixweed (Descurainia sophia L.) and downy brome (Bromus tectorum L.). Saffron Agronomy and Technology, 3(1), 13-24. https://doi.org/10.22048/jsat.2014.9606
- Azizi, E., Alimoradi, L., Jahani Kondori, M., & Siahmargouei, A. (2013). Investigating the allelopathy effects of saffron on the germination and initial growth of Gypsophylla pilosa and Schlambic weeds (Rapistrum rugosum). Journal of Plant Environmental Physiology, 8(2), 1-12.
- Bayat, H., Naseri Moghaddam, A., & Aminifard, M.H. (2020). Allelopathic effects of narcissus (Narcissus tazetta) extract on germination, growth and physiological characteristics of couch grass (Agropyron repens) and wild oat (Avena fatua). Iranian Journal of Seed Sciences and Research, 6(4), 457-469. https://doi.org/10.22124/JMS.2020.3925
- Bertin, C., Yang, X., & Weston, L. A. (2003). The role of root exudates and allelochemicals in the rhizosphere. Plant and Soil, 256, 67-83. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026290508166
- Bohm, P.A.F., Zanardo, F.M.L., & Ferrarese, O. (2006). Peroxidase activity and lignification in soybean root growth-inhibition by juglone. Biologia Plantarum, 50(2), 315-317. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-006-0029-x
- Elmetwally, I., Shehata, S., Abdelgawad, K., & Elkhawaga, F. (2022). Utilization of phenolic compounds extracted from agro-industrial wastes as natural herbicides. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 65(2), 265-274. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejchem.2021.85380.4167
- Fallahi, H.R., Paravar, A., Behdani, M.A., Aghavani, M., & Fallahi, M.J. (2014). Effect of saffron corm and leaf extract on early growth of some plants to germination using them as associated crop. Notuale Scientica Biologica, 6(3), 282-287. https://doi.org/10.15835/nsb639259
- Farahani Maleki, S., & Paravar, A. (2012). Investigating the allelopathic effects of saffron root on the growth of wheat seedlings in laboratory conditions. Ayatollah Amoli Science and Research Unit. Association of Medicinal Plants. Iran. pp. 53-62.
- Feizi, H., Kamali, M., Jafari, L., & Moghaddam, P.R. (2013). Phytotoxicity and stimulatory impacts of nanosized and bulk titanium dioxide on fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill). Chemosphere, 91(4), 506-511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.12.012
- Feizi, H., Salari, A., & Gharari, F. (2018). Study of the allelopathic effect of saffron (Crocus sativus) organs’ aqueous extract on the seed germination and seedling growth of sugar beet and safflower at different concentrations. Journal of Medicinal and Spice Plants, 22(4), 156–161. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Fekrat, L., Khorram Del, S., & Siahmargouee, A. (2012). Evaluation of the germination characteristics of two weed species, wild mustard and Shlami, under the influence of different concentrations of aqueous extracts of aerial parts and saffron corms. The 5th Iran Weed Science Conference, Tehran, Iran.
- Ghesmati, M., Aminifard, M. H., Abdollahi, M., & Shakeri, M. (2018). Allelopathic effects of saffron (Crocus sativus) on germination and seedling growth characteristics of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) and couch grass (Agropayron repense). Saffron Agronomy and Technology, 6(1), 35-48. (In Persian with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.22048/jsat.2017.54263.1163
- Ghimire, B. K., Hwang, M. H., Sacks, E. J., Yu, C.Y., Kim, S. H., & Chung, I. M. (2020). Screening of allelochemicals in Miscanthus sacchariflorus extracts and assessment of their effects on germination and seedling growth of common weeds. Plants,9(10), 1313.
- Gholami, F., diyanati-tilaki, G., & Behtari, B. (2011). Study of allelopathic effect of Artemisia herba alba on seed germination and seedling growth of Onobrychis sativa L. and Medicago sativa L. Iranian Journal of Rangelands and Forests Plant Breeding and Genetic Research, 19(1), 181-191. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Ghimire, B. K., Hwang, M. H., Sacks, E. J., Yu, C.Y., Kim, S. H., & Chung, I.M. (2020). Screening of allelochemicals in Miscanthus sacchariflorus extracts and assessment of their effects on germination and seedling growth of common weeds. Plants,9(10), 1313.
- Hadian, J., Fakhr Tabatabaei, S.M., Ghorbanpour, M., Salehi, P., & Hagi Eghrari, B. (2006). A phytochemical study of cymbopogon parkeri stapf. essential oil, and its biological activity against some phytopathogenic fungi. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Journal of Agriculture), 37(3), 425-431. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Hajian Far, R., & Zarbakhsh, A. (2006). Identification of pathogenic factors of wave spot and alternaria stem canker of tomato in major production areas in the country. Summary of articles of the 77th Congress of Iranian Herbal Medicine. Agriculture and Natural Resources Campus of Tehran University.
- Hammami, H., Jahani, M., Shoshtary, M., & Noferesti, F. (2020). Evaluation of allelopathic and antifungal effects of different concentrations of aqueous leaves and corm extracts of saffron (Crocus sativus) on common purslane and Penicillium fungi. Journal of Saffron Research, 8(2), 255-267. https://doi.org/10.22077/jsr.2020.3196.1123
- Heivachi, M., Alamdari, E. G., Avarseji, Z., & Habibi, M. (2023). Effect of the Lactuca serriola extract on the cytogenetic behaviors of Crocus sativus L. roots and its allelopathic potential. South African Journal of Botany, 160, 525-534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2023.07.026
- Hejazi, A. (2000). Allelopathy. Tehran University Press, Tehran, Iran. 324 pages.
- Kafi, M., Rashid Mozal, M. H., Kochaki, A., & Malafilabi, A. (2002). Saffron, production and processing technology. First Edition. Zaban and Adab Publications, Mashhad. pp 250.
- Kohli, R. K., Singh, H. P., & Batish, D. R. (2001). Allelopathy in Agroecosystems. Food Products Press, USA, 447 pp.
- Kato, T. A., & Haskins, J.S. (2022). Mitotic Index Analysis. Chromosome Analysis: Methods and Protocols. Springer US, New York, NY, pp. 17–26.
- Meyghani, F. (2003). Allelopathy from Concept to Application. Incident Beam Press, Iran. p. 41-107.
- Mojab, M., & Mahmodi, M. (2008). Allelopathic effects of shoot and root water extracts of Hoary cress (Cardaria draba) on germination characteristic and seedling growth of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). Crop Production, 1(4), 65-78. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Moradi, R., Rezvani Moghaddam, P., Nasiri Mahallati, M., & Lakzian, A. (2009). The effect of application of organic and biological fertilizers on yield, yield components and essential oil of Foeniculum vulgare (Fennel). Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 7(2), 625-635. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Motmainna, M., Juraimi, A. S., Uddin, M. K., Asib, N. B., Islam, A. K. M. M., Ahmad-Hamdani, M.S., & Hasan, M. (2021). Phytochemical constituents and allelopathic potential of Parthenium hysterophorus in comparison to commercial herbicides to control weeds. Plants, 10, 1445. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10071445
- Muzaffar, S., Rather, S. A., & Zaman Khan, K. (2016). In vitro bactericidal and fungicidal activities of various extracts of saffron (Crocus sativus) stigmas from Jammu & Kashmir, India. Cogent Food and Agriculture, 2(1), 1158999. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1158999
- Nashwa, S. M., & Abo-ElyouSr, K. A. (2012). Evaluation of various plant extracts against the early blight disease of tomato plants under greenhouse and field conditions. Plant Protection Science,48(2), 74-79.
- Noorian, N., Hadizadeh, M. H., & Baqerzadeh Charjavii, A. (2013). Investigation of the allelopathy of saffron leaf and corms of Crocus Sativus on several crops and weeds. 6th National Conference of New Ideas in Agriculture, Isfahan.
- Omidbeygi, R., Sadeghi, B., & Ramezanim, A. (2001). Effects of cultivation site on quality of Saffron (Crocus sativus). Iranian Journal of Horticulture, Science and Technology, 1(3), 167-178. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Pandey, D., Kauraw, L., & Bhan, V. (1993). Inhibitory effect of Partenium hysterophorus residue on growth of Eichhornita crassipes. Chemistry Ecology, 19, 2651-2662. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00980699
- Rashed, M.H., Gherekhloo, J., & Rastgoo, M. (2009). Allelopathic effects of saffron (Crocus sativus) leaves and corms on seedling growth of redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) and lambsquarter (Chenopodium album). Iranian Agricultural Research Journal, 7, 51-61. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Rubio-Moraga, Á., Gómez-Gómez, L., Trapero, A., Castro-Díaz, N., & Ahrazem, O. (2013). Saffron corm as a natural source of fungicides: The role of saponins in the underground. Industrial Crops and Products, 49, 915-921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.06.029
- Samanta, A. (2019). Study of some cytotoxic chemicals on onion (Allium cepa) and grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.). Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences Botany, 38b(2), 68–73. https://doi.org/10.5958/2320-3196.2019.00009.0
- Seigler, D. S. (1996). Chemistry and mechanism of allelopathic interaction. Agronomy Journal, 88, 876-885. https://doi.org/10.2134/AGRONJ1996
- Singh, N. B., & Ranjana, R. (2003). Effect of leaf leachate of Eucalyptus on germination, growth and metabolism of green gram, black gram and peanut. Allelopathy Journal, 11, 43-52.
- Singh, H. P., Batish, D. R., & Kohli, R. K. (2001). Allelopathy in agroecosystems. Journal of Crop Production, 4, 1-41. https://doi.org/10.1300/J144v04n02_01
- Soltanipoor, M., Moradshahi, A., Rezaei, M., Kholdebarin, B., & Barazandeh, M. (2006). Allelopathic effects of essential oils of Zhumeria majdae on Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Tomatto (Lycopersicon esculentum). Iranian Journal of Biology, 19, 19-28. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Taheri, K., Saboora, A., & Kiarostami, K. (2011). Allelopathic effect of saffron (Crocus sativus) on germination and seedling growth of four sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) cultivars. Iranian Journal of Biology, 24, 89-103. (In Persian with English abstract)
- Tzanidi, C., Proestos, C., & Markaki, P. (2012). Saffron (Crocus sativus) inhibits aflatoxin B1 production by Aspergillus parasiticus. Advances in Microbiology, 2(2), 310-316.
- Vahidi, H., Kamalinejad, M., & Sedaghati, N. (2002). Antimicrobial properties of Croccus sativus Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 1(1), 33-35. https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2010.6
- Walsh, P. S., Metzger, D. A., & Higuchi, R. (1991). Chelex 100 as a medium for simple extraction of DNA for PCR-based typing from forensic material. Biotechniques, 10(4), 506-513. https://doi.org/10.2144/000114018
- Worsham, A. D. (1991). Allelopathic cover crops to reduce herbicide input. Journal of the South West Africa Scientific Society, 44, 58-69.
|